发布 v0.8.0

.trellis/spec/backend/concurrency.md

@@ -27,3 +27,34 @@ go func() {
 - 服务暴露 `Wait()`(内部 `wg.Wait()`);常驻循环(如清理 ticker)额外接收 ctx,`select` 响应退出。
 - cmd/server 装配的 defer 顺序必须是「先停生产者、再等消费者」(LIFO):`defer notifier.Wait()` / `defer systemLogs.Wait()` 写在 `defer tasks.Stop()` / `defer stopCleanup()` **之前**。
 - 陷阱:`cron.Stop()` 返回的 context 要等(`<-s.cron.Stop().Done()`),否则仍在执行的任务尚未 `wg.Add` 时 `Wait()` 会提前返回,goroutine 泄漏且违反 WaitGroup 的 Add/Wait happens-before 约束。
+
+## HTTP 处理器不得同步执行长任务
+
+**问题**:`POST /tasks/:id/run` 曾在处理器内同步跑完整个任务(AI 探测挂上模型验证后单次 24~90s),前端点击后长时间零反馈;且执行入口无并发防护,双击/与 cron 重叠会真跑两次。
+
+**约定**(task.go `TriggerTask` 为范例):
+
+- 可能超过 1~2s 的执行,API 只做「异步触发」:校验存在 → 抢占执行权 → 挂 WaitGroup 的 goroutine 执行 → 立即 202;结果落任务日志/通知,由前端轮询呈现。
+- 在飞防重用 `map[uint]bool` + 专属 mutex(`beginRun`/`endRun`):手动重复触发返回哨兵错误(API 映射 409),cron 重叠触发静默跳过。执行权的获取必须在触发方同步完成,不能移进 goroutine(否则有双触发窗口)。
+- 后台执行 goroutine 一律纳入服务的 WaitGroup,`Stop()` 里 `cron.Stop()` 之后追加 `runWG.Wait()` 收尾。
+
+## 上游 HTTP 超时:流式/长调用禁用 http.Client.Timeout 总超时
+
+**问题**(2026-07 responses 直通 60s 断流):`http.Client.Timeout` 覆盖单次请求全生命周期(发起→响应头→**body 读完**)。OCI SDK 默认 60s(`common/client.go` defaultTimeout),对 SSE 流式(读 body 无上限)与 multi-agent/搜索类慢模型(>60s 才回响应头)必然掐断;且超时被 `switchable` 判为可重试,还会误伤渠道熔断计数。
+
+**约定**(genai_responses.go 为范例):
+
+- 非流式长调用:`dispatcherWithTimeout` 值拷贝 client 换总超时(保留 Transport,代理链路不受影响),预算走设置项(`ai_upstream_wait_seconds`,缺省 300s)。
+- 流式:总超时必须为 0;等待响应头预算用 `callWithHeaderBudget`(`context.WithCancel` + `time.AfterFunc(wait, cancel)`,响应头到达即 `timer.Stop()`),返回 `cancelReadCloser` 保证流 Close 时取消派生 ctx。流建立后的生命周期交由请求方 ctx(客户端断开自动取消)。
+- SDK 的 Transport 是 `OciHTTPTransportWrapper`,**不是** `*http.Transport`,设不了 `ResponseHeaderTimeout`——用 ctx 定时取消模拟,勿依赖类型断言 Transport。
+- 自建代理 Transport(proxyhttp.go)必须补阶段超时(Dial 30s / TLS 握手 10s,对齐 SDK 直连模板);`http.Transport` 零值这些字段=无超时,总超时一旦去掉就会裸奔。
+
+## 出站连接复用与批量删除(2026-07 删桶超时复盘)
+
+**问题**:每个 OCI 操作都新建 SDK client,代理路径连带每次 new 一个 `http.Transport`——连接零复用,每请求付整条 TCP+SOCKS5+TLS 握手(经代理 3+ RTT ≈ 1s+);且对象存储每操作先远程取一次 namespace,单条 PAR 删除被放大到 ~2.3s,几千条串行删除撑爆 30 分钟 purge 窗口。用完即弃的 Transport 未设 `IdleConnTimeout`(零值=客户端永不关),空闲连接堆到远端 ~65s 超时才断,代理侧稳态挂着几十条连接。
+
+**约定**:
+
+- 代理出站 `http.Client` 一律经 proxyhttp.go 的包级 `proxyClients` 缓存(按 ProxySpec 值复用),不得在调用点新建 per-request Transport;共享实例只可包装(dispatcher wrap),不得改写其字段。连接池参数集中在 `pooledTransport()`:`MaxIdleConnsPerHost` 须 ≥ 批量并发数。
+- 租户常量(对象存储 namespace 等)在 `RealClient` 用 `sync.Map` 进程内缓存(照 `limitDefs`/`shapes` 模式),不逐操作远程取。
+- 批量逐条调用统一走 service 层 `forEachConcurrently` + `bulkDeleteWorkers`(16);对应的 SDK 删除请求带 `bulkRetryPolicy`(429/5xx 退避),并发提速与限流保护成对出现,二者缺一不可。

.trellis/spec/backend/directory-structure.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # 后端目录结构
 
-> Go 后端工程的目录职责与代码组织约定。
+> Go 后端工程(`oci-portal/`)的目录职责与代码组织约定。
 
 ## 目录职责
 
@@ -30,3 +30,5 @@ oci-portal/
 - `defer` 紧跟资源获取语句,成对管理释放。
 - 结构体初始化写字段名;已知容量的 slice/map 用 `make(T, 0, n)` 预分配。
 - 注释解释"为什么"而非"是什么";导出符号写以名字开头的 godoc 注释。
+- 路由参数:资源 id 可能含 `/` 等 URL 保留字符时(如 OCI PAR id),一律经 query 传递而非路径参数 —— gin 路径段不匹配 `%2F`,会直接 404(2026-07 round6 教训)。
+- OSP Gateway(账单/发票,`internal/oci/billing.go`):服务只在租户主区域提供,每个请求都带 `ospHomeRegion` 且客户端 `SetRegion` 到主区域 —— 主区域公共名经测活 `HomeRegionKey` + `RegionByKey` 解析,勿用凭据 region 直连;SDK 金额是 `*float32`,输出前经 `money()` 四舍五入抹掉 float64 转换噪音;`PayInvoice` 的 `Email` 是 API 必填(付款回执),service 层校验后透传。

.trellis/spec/backend/error-handling.md

@@ -31,3 +31,13 @@ func sanitizeURLError(err error) error {
 ```
 
 **预防**:凡外发 HTTP 且 URL/头中含凭据(token、签名、secret 路径段)的客户端,错误必须先脱敏再包装;新增此类客户端时补一条「错误不含凭据」的回归测试(参照 internal/service/notify_test.go 的 TestNotifierSendErrorHidesToken)。
+
+## OCI 错误按语义分类,不要只看 HTTP 状态码
+
+**问题**:OCI 同一状态码承载多种语义,按状态码一刀切会误判。已踩过的案例(GenAI 网关):
+
+- **404 双义**:`NotAuthorizedOrNotFound`(消息 "Authorization failed or requested resource not found")是**租户级**无权限/无策略;"Entity with key … not found" 是**模型级**——该模型 OCID 在此区域无按需供给。前者应定论渠道无配额,后者应剔除该模型换下一个候选。
+- **400 微调基座**:"Not allowed to call finetune base model …, use Endpoint: false" 表示模型在该区域仅作微调基座(dedicated 供给),同样是模型级不可用,不是请求参数错误。
+- `ListModels` **没有字段**能事先区分 on-demand / dedicated 供给,只能在调用报错时习得;持久剔除依赖用户维护的模型黑名单(ai_model_blacklists,按模型名全局过滤,同步/探测不入库),错误消息应带模型名提示用户拉黑。
+
+**约定**:识别特定语义一律走 `internal/oci/errors.go` 的判定函数(`IsModelUnavailable` / `IsEntityNotFound` / `IsOnDemandUnsupported`),用 `errors.As` 取 `common.ServiceError` 后按 状态码+消息片段 匹配;调用方(探测/网关路由)据此决定「定论、换候选、换渠道、是否计熔断」,不得在业务层散落字符串匹配。

.trellis/spec/backend/index.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Backend Development Guidelines(oci-portal 后端规范)
 
-> Go 后端(`oci-portal/`)编码规范入口。规范提炼自 Google / Uber Go Style Guide、Effective Go 与 Go 官方模块布局指南,按本项目裁剪;条目与项目约定冲突时,以本 spec 为准。
+> Go 后端(`oci-portal/`)编码规范入口。
 
 ---
 
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Gin + GORM + SQLite(纯 Go 驱动 `glebarez/sqlite`,免 CGO;默认与推荐)+ AE
 | [Quality Guidelines](./quality-guidelines.md) | 工具链检查与命名规范 | 已填 |
 | [Concurrency](./concurrency.md) | goroutine 生命周期与 context 传递 | 已填 |
 | [Testing](./testing.md) | table-driven 测试要求 | 已填 |
-| [Database Guidelines](./database-guidelines.md) | ORM 模式、查询、迁移 | 待填 |
+| [Database Guidelines](./database-guidelines.md) | ORM 模式、查询、迁移 | 部分已填 |
 | [OCI Audit](./oci-audit.md) | 审计事件双通道数据源、检索语义与预算纪律 | 已填 |
 | [Logging Guidelines](./logging-guidelines.md) | 结构化日志、日志级别 | 待填 |
 

.trellis/spec/backend/quality-guidelines.md

@@ -16,3 +16,14 @@
 - Getter 不加 `Get` 前缀:`user.Name()` 而非 `user.GetName()`。
 - 方法接收者 1~2 个字母且同一类型内保持一致,如 `func (s *InstanceService)`。
 - 错误变量:导出 sentinel 用 `ErrXxx`,包内用 `errXxx`;自定义错误类型以 `Error` 结尾。
+
+## JSON 联合类型与内容留档保真(2026-07 内容日志失真教训)
+
+- aiwire 里兼容多形态的联合类型(如 `RespInput` string|数组)**必须成对实现**
+  `UnmarshalJSON` 与 `MarshalJSON`:只写 Unmarshal 时,任何再序列化(内容日志、
+  测试快照)都会退化成 Go 字段名形态(`{"Text":"","Items":[...],"IsArray":true}`),
+  排障者复制它复现会直接 400。参考 `aiwire/openai.go Content` 的保形写法,
+  往返用 table-driven 测试锁定(`aiwire/responses_test.go`)。
+- 留档「客户端请求正文」优先存**原始字节**(`json.RawMessage(raw)`),不要存解析
+  后的结构体:直通端点未建模字段会被结构体序列化悄悄丢掉。`json.Marshal` 对
+  RawMessage 会 compact(去空白),字段顺序与内容保持原样,符合保真要求。

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,39 @@
 
 格式参考 [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/zh-CN/1.1.0/)（版本段不记日期），版本号遵循语义化版本。
 
+## [0.8.0]
+
+### Added
+
+- 新增对象存储管理：支持按区域 / 区间创建存储桶（可选可见性、存储层和版本控制），后续可更新可见性 / 版本控制；对象支持按虚拟目录分页浏览、删除、重命名、查看元数据和取回 Archive，非空桶可转后台清空全部对象版本与 PAR 后删除
+- 新增对象内容中转接口：小文件预览与编辑不再签发 PAR，读取上限 20 MB、写入上限 5 MB，保存支持 `If-Match` 并发保护；上传、下载和分享继续使用 PAR 直连
+- 新增对象存储 PAR 管理：支持对象级只读 / 只写 / 读写链接和桶级读写（`AnyObjectReadWrite`）链接、自定义有效期、游标分页、单条 / 全部删除；桶级链接允许列举对象
+- 新增账单管理（OSP Gateway，仅主区域）：按自然年查询发票、查看费用明细、下载 PDF、查看付款方式，并可使用默认付款方式提交在线支付
+- 新增保留公网 IP 管理：支持按区间列出、创建、绑定 / 解绑和删除；创建实例或附加 VNIC 时可在资源就绪后自动绑定，并新增指定 VNIC 更换临时公网 IP
+
+### Changed
+
+- 成本 / 用量查询新增 `HOURLY` 粒度和双维度分组（如 `service,skuName`），响应通过 `subValue` 返回第二维，支持「今天」小时视图与服务下的 SKU 明细
+- 主网卡或次要 VNIC 更换公网 IP 时，如原地址为保留 IP，改为自动解绑并保留该地址，再分配新的临时 IP（此前会拒绝操作）
+- 对象存储 namespace 与代理出站客户端改为进程内复用，对象版本 / PAR 清理由固定并发执行，显著降低大量对象或分享链接场景下的删桶耗时与连接开销
+
+### Fixed
+
+- 修复 `HOURLY` 成本查询因 OCI Usage API 将起点下扩到 UTC 当日而夹带窗口外数据；服务端现严格按 `[startTime, endTime)` 过滤返回行
+- 修复 VCN 级联删除遗漏网络安全组（NSG），导致其他资源已清理后仍因关联关系返回 409
+- 修复区间缓存未保存 / 返回 `parentId`，导致多层区间在前端被平铺；旧缓存检测到层级缺失时会自动实时刷新并回写
+
+## [0.7.3]
+
+### Changed
+
+- `LaunchInstance` 移出回传关键事件清单（Connector 过滤条件与「云端事件」告警白名单共用）：创建以面板自身（手动 / 抢机反复尝试）发起为主，回传即噪声（高频抢机可在一两天内刷掉 2 万条存量上限）；终止与电源操作等外部风险信号保留。链路幂等创建新增过滤条件对账，存量链路在租户详情点「一键创建」即原地更新条件，无需拆除重建
+- 实例规格清单（ListShapes）透传 OCI `quotaNames`（与 compute limits 配额名同名），供前端数据驱动配额与可用域可用性判定
+
+### Fixed
+
+- 修复「云端事件」实例生命周期通知从未生效：Audit v2 计算类事件类型带 `.begin` / `.end` 阶段后缀（如 `…ComputeApi.LaunchInstance.end`），事件短名取末段得到 `begin` / `end`，不在关键事件集合内而被跳过。现剥离阶段后缀判定，成对事件只推 `.begin`（携带操作者 / IP / 成败；`.end` 无操作者且信息重复）；`X failed with response 'Err'` 形态消息判为失败并提取引号内错误码作告警补充说明；告警资源名在 `resourceName` 缺失时回退外层 `source`（实例名）
+
 ## [0.7.2]
 
 ### Added

DASH_VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-v0.7.2
+v0.8.0

README.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 
 </div>
 
-OCI Portal 将多份 OCI API Key、云资源、自动化任务、审计事件和 OCI GenAI 渠道集中到一个管理界面。Vue 前端通过 `go:embed` 嵌入 Go 服务，Release 以单个二进制和多架构容器镜像交付。
+OCI Portal 将多份 OCI API Key、云资源、成本与账单、自动化任务、审计事件和 OCI GenAI 渠道集中到一个管理界面。Vue 前端通过 `go:embed` 嵌入 Go 服务，Release 以单个二进制和多架构容器镜像交付。
 
 本仓库为后端与发行仓库；前端源码位于 [oci-portal-dash](https://github.com/wangdefaa/oci-portal-dash)。
 
@@ -48,11 +48,13 @@ OCI Portal 将多份 OCI API Key、云资源、自动化任务、审计事件和
 
 | 能力域 | 覆盖范围 |
 | --- | --- |
-| **租户与云资源** | 多 OCI API Key、分组、批量测活、账户画像、订阅区域缓存与切换；实例创建与电源操作、VNIC、公网 IP、IPv6、VCN、安全列表、引导卷、块存储挂载、限额与成本查询 |
+| **租户与云资源** | 多 OCI API Key、分组、批量测活、账户画像、订阅区域缓存与切换；实例创建与电源操作、VNIC、公网 IP、保留 IP、IPv6、VCN、安全列表（规则行内编辑）、引导卷、块存储挂载、对象存储（桶 / 对象、在线预览编辑、PAR 直传分享）与限额查询 |
+| **成本与账单** | 成本 / 用量查询（小时、日、月粒度，支持服务 / SKU 复合分组）；发票列表与费用明细、PDF 预览下载、付款方式查询及在线支付 |
 | **自动化与控制台** | 抢机、租户测活、成本同步、AI 渠道探测；执行日志、重叠防护、熔断与结果通知；xterm 串行终端、noVNC 和 OCI 控制台连接两跳 SSH 隧道 |
 | **身份与审计** | IAM 用户、MFA、API Key、密码策略、SAML、通知收件人与多 Identity Domain；通过 Service Connector Hub 与 Notifications 接收并分类推送 OCI Audit 事件 |
 | **通知与安全** | Telegram、Webhook、ntfy、Bark、SMTP；AES-256-GCM、JWT、bcrypt、TOTP、OIDC / GitHub 登录、登录锁定、IP 限速、会话撤销和操作审计 |
 | **AI 网关** | OpenAI Responses、Chat Completions、Embeddings 与 Anthropic Messages；渠道分组、加权路由、熔断探测、模型治理、密钥管理和调用日志 |
+| **跨端体验** | 桌面与移动端响应式布局，移动端底部导航与卡片列表；PWA 可安装到主屏幕并自动更新，静态资源缓存不拦截 `/api/*`、`/ai/*` 实时请求 |
 
 ## 运行形态
 

cmd/server/main.go

@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ func run() error {
 	}
 	ociClient := oci.NewCachedClient(oci.NewClient())
 	ociConfigs := service.NewOciConfigService(db, cipher, ociClient)
+	defer ociConfigs.Stop()
 	settings := service.NewSettingService(db, cipher)
 	settings.SetEnvPublicURL(cfg.PublicURL)
 	if err := settings.ReloadSecurity(context.Background()); err != nil {

docs/AI网关.md

@@ -196,7 +196,9 @@ Codex 工具兼容现状：
 > 同一请求改为非流式实测可正常完成；单独扩大 `input` 未触发该限制。
 
 该问题于 2026-07-13 通过字节级二分定位，2026-07-16 在 Chicago 复测仍存在：
-`70.4 KB` 断流、`59.7 KB` 正常，API Key 与签名鉴权表现一致。本文及设置页中的
+`70.4 KB` 断流、`59.7 KB` 正常，API Key 与签名鉴权表现一致。2026-07-21
+再次复测（Chicago 签名路径）仍未修复：`70,463 B` 两次均在数个推理 delta 后纯
+EOF，同时段 `59,651 B` 对照正常 `completed`。本文及设置页中的
 `KB` 均按 `1024 B` 计算。
 
 | 协议 | 网关保护 | 客户端表现 |
@@ -221,13 +223,25 @@ Responses 合成的最小事件序列为：`response.created` →
 ### `multi-agent` 加密推理内容流式断流
 
 > [!WARNING]
-> 当 `multi-agent` 请求同时启用 `stream: true` 与
+> `xai.grok-4.20-multi-agent` 请求同时启用 `stream: true` 与
-> `include: ["reasoning.encrypted_content"]` 时，上游可能在序列化大体量
+> `include: ["reasoning.encrypted_content"]` 时，上游高概率在序列化大体量
-> `encrypted_content` 事件期间静默断开连接，且不返回 `error` 或终态事件。
+> `encrypted_content` 事件期间静默断开连接，不返回 `error` 或终态事件。
->
+> 断点常见于 `output_index: 8` 附近（第三次搜索结束后的大加密推理块），
-> 已复现场景中的断点位于 `output_index: 8` 附近：第三次搜索结束后，上游准备
+> 也观测到更早（推理起始阶段）与更晚（15 块之后的文本输出阶段）断开。
-> 发送较大的加密推理块时连接被中止。`multi-agent` 产生的加密推理内容体积较大，
+
-> 因而更容易暴露该上游流式序列化缺陷。
+2026-07-21 复测仍存在，并进一步定界：
+
+- 网关(Phoenix 渠道 API Key)四次全断：两次断于 `output_index: 8` 搜索阶段
+  （此前 8 块加密内容累计约 `364 KB`），一次收满 15 块约 `762 KB` 后断于文本
+  输出；Chicago 签名直发同样可断（亦有一次仅 2 块 `35 KB` 的小规模会话正常
+  完成）——与区域、鉴权方式无关，与加密块规模相关。
+- 该模型单块 `encrypted_content` 约 `47 KB`，比 `xai.grok-4.3`（约
+  `2-10 KB`）大一个量级；`grok-4.3` + `web_search` + 同 `include` 在累计
+  `148 KB` 加密内容、`output_index: 15` 下流式完整——断流特定于
+  `multi-agent` 模型的大加密块序列化。
+- 对照：同请求仅改 `include: ["web_search_call.action.sources"]`（不含加密
+  推理）正常完成。规避方式：该模型流式时不请求
+  `reasoning.encrypted_content`。
 
 ### ZDR 与文件输入
 

internal/api/attachment.go

@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ import (
 
 // ---- 实例 IP ----
 
-// @Summary  ---- 实例 IP ----
+// @Summary  更换实例主网卡临时公网 IP
+// @Description 旧临时 IP 删除、旧保留 IP 自动解绑(资源保留在账户),随后分配新临时 IP
 // @Tags     计算
 // @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
 // @Param    instanceId path string true "instanceId"
@@ -35,6 +36,32 @@ func (h *ociConfigHandler) changePublicIP(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"publicIp": ip})
 }
 
+// @Summary  更换 VNIC 临时公网 IP
+// @Description 旧临时 IP 删除、旧保留 IP 自动解绑(资源保留在账户),随后分配新临时 IP
+// @Tags     计算
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    vnicId path string true "VNIC OCID"
+// @Param    body body object true "请求体:region"
+// @Success  200 {object} publicIpResponse
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/vnics/{vnicId}/change-public-ip [post]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) changeVnicPublicIP(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req struct {
+		Region string `json:"region"`
+	}
+	_ = c.ShouldBindJSON(&req)
+	ip, err := h.svc.ChangeVnicPublicIP(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, c.Param("vnicId"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"publicIp": ip})
+}
+
 // @Summary  实例添加 IPv6 地址
 // @Tags     计算
 // @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"

internal/api/billing.go

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+package api
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+	_ "oci-portal/internal/oci" // swagger 注解引用
+)
+
+// payInvoiceRequest 是付款请求体;email 接收 OSP 付款回执。
+type payInvoiceRequest struct {
+	Email string `json:"email" binding:"required"`
+}
+
+// @Summary  发票列表
+// @Tags     账单
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    year query int false "自然年过滤(按开票时间);缺省全量"
+// @Success  200 {array} oci.Invoice
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/invoices [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) invoices(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	year, _ := strconv.Atoi(c.Query("year"))
+	list, err := h.svc.Invoices(c.Request.Context(), id, year)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, list)
+}
+
+// @Summary  发票费用明细
+// @Tags     账单
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    internalId path string true "发票内部 ID"
+// @Success  200 {array} oci.InvoiceLine
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/invoices/{internalId}/lines [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) invoiceLines(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	lines, err := h.svc.InvoiceLines(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Param("internalId"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, lines)
+}
+
+// @Summary  发票 PDF 下载
+// @Tags     账单
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    internalId path string true "发票内部 ID"
+// @Param    number query string false "发票号(用作下载文件名)"
+// @Success  200 {file} binary "PDF 原文"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/invoices/{internalId}/pdf [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) invoicePdf(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	data, err := h.svc.InvoicePdf(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Param("internalId"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.Header("Content-Disposition", fmt.Sprintf("attachment; filename=%q", pdfFileName(c.Query("number"), c.Param("internalId"))))
+	c.Data(http.StatusOK, "application/pdf", data)
+}
+
+// pdfFileName 生成下载文件名:优先发票号,剔除引号/路径分隔等不安全字符。
+func pdfFileName(number, internalID string) string {
+	name := strings.TrimSpace(number)
+	if name == "" {
+		name = internalID
+	}
+	name = strings.Map(func(r rune) rune {
+		if r == '"' || r == '/' || r == '\\' || r < 0x20 {
+			return '_'
+		}
+		return r
+	}, name)
+	return name + ".pdf"
+}
+
+// @Summary  支付发票
+// @Tags     账单
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    internalId path string true "发票内部 ID"
+// @Param    body body payInvoiceRequest true "回执邮箱"
+// @Success  200 {object} map[string]string
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/invoices/{internalId}/pay [post]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) payInvoice(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req payInvoiceRequest
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	if err := h.svc.PayInvoice(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Param("internalId"), req.Email); err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"status": "submitted"})
+}
+
+// @Summary  付款方式列表
+// @Tags     账单
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Success  200 {array} oci.PaymentMethod
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/payment-methods [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) paymentMethods(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	methods, err := h.svc.PaymentMethods(c.Request.Context(), id)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, methods)
+}

internal/api/instance.go

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ type createInstanceRequest struct {
 	BootVolumeVpusPerGB  int64   `json:"bootVolumeVpusPerGB"`
 	SubnetID             string  `json:"subnetId"` // 为空时自动创建 VCN 与子网
 	AssignPublicIP       bool    `json:"assignPublicIp"`
+	ReservedPublicIPID   string  `json:"reservedPublicIpId"` // 非空时不分配临时 IP,实例就绪后自动绑定该保留 IP
 	AssignIpv6           bool    `json:"assignIpv6"`
 	SSHPublicKey         string  `json:"sshPublicKey"`
 	RootPassword         string  `json:"rootPassword"`
@@ -118,6 +119,7 @@ func (h *ociConfigHandler) createInstance(c *gin.Context) {
 		BootVolumeVpusPerGB:  req.BootVolumeVpusPerGB,
 		SubnetID:             req.SubnetID,
 		AssignPublicIP:       req.AssignPublicIP,
+		ReservedPublicIPID:   req.ReservedPublicIPID,
 		AssignIpv6:           req.AssignIpv6,
 		SSHPublicKey:         req.SSHPublicKey,
 		RootPassword:         req.RootPassword,

internal/api/objectstorage.go

@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+package api
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+// ---- 对象存储 ----
+
+// @Summary  对象存储 namespace
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Success  200 {object} map[string]string
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/object-storage/namespace [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) osNamespace(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	ns, err := h.svc.ObjectStorageNamespace(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"namespace": ns})
+}
+
+// @Summary  存储桶列表
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Param    compartmentId query string false "区间 OCID,空为生效区间"
+// @Success  200 {array} oci.Bucket
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) listBuckets(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	buckets, err := h.svc.Buckets(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Query("compartmentId"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, buckets)
+}
+
+type createBucketRequest struct {
+	Region        string `json:"region"`
+	CompartmentID string `json:"compartmentId"`
+	Name          string `json:"name" binding:"required"`
+	PublicRead    bool   `json:"publicRead"`
+	StorageTier   string `json:"storageTier"` // Standard / Archive
+	VersioningOn  bool   `json:"versioningOn"`
+}
+
+// @Summary  创建存储桶
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    body body createBucketRequest true "请求体"
+// @Success  201 {object} oci.Bucket
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets [post]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) createBucket(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req createBucketRequest
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	bucket, err := h.svc.CreateBucket(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, oci.CreateBucketInput{
+		Name: req.Name, CompartmentID: req.CompartmentID,
+		PublicRead: req.PublicRead, StorageTier: req.StorageTier, VersioningOn: req.VersioningOn,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, bucket)
+}
+
+type updateBucketRequest struct {
+	Region       string `json:"region"`
+	PublicRead   *bool  `json:"publicRead"`
+	VersioningOn *bool  `json:"versioningOn"`
+}
+
+// @Summary  更新存储桶(可见性/版本控制)
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    body body updateBucketRequest true "请求体"
+// @Success  200 {object} oci.Bucket
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket} [put]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) updateBucket(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req updateBucketRequest
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	bucket, err := h.svc.UpdateBucket(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, c.Param("bucket"), oci.UpdateBucketInput{
+		PublicRead: req.PublicRead, VersioningOn: req.VersioningOn,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, bucket)
+}
+
+// @Summary  删除存储桶(非空桶后台清空后删除)
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Success  200 {object} map[string]bool "queued=true 表示已转后台清空删除"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket} [delete]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) deleteBucket(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	queued, err := h.svc.DeleteBucket(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"queued": queued})
+}
+
+// @Summary  对象列表(前缀模式分页)
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Param    prefix query string false "前缀(虚拟目录)"
+// @Param    startWith query string false "上页 nextStartWith 游标"
+// @Param    limit query int false "每页数量,默认 100"
+// @Success  200 {object} oci.ListObjectsResult
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/objects [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) listObjects(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	limit, _ := strconv.Atoi(c.Query("limit"))
+	result, err := h.svc.Objects(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"),
+		c.Param("bucket"), c.Query("prefix"), c.Query("startWith"), limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, result)
+}
+
+// @Summary  删除对象
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Param    object query string true "对象名(完整 key)"
+// @Success  204 "删除成功"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/objects [delete]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) deleteObject(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	err := h.svc.DeleteObject(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"), c.Query("object"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}
+
+// @Summary  重命名对象
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    body body object true "请求体:region、source、newName"
+// @Success  204 "重命名成功"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/objects/rename [post]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) renameObject(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req struct {
+		Region  string `json:"region"`
+		Source  string `json:"source" binding:"required"`
+		NewName string `json:"newName" binding:"required"`
+	}
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	err := h.svc.RenameObject(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, c.Param("bucket"), req.Source, req.NewName)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}
+
+// @Summary  取回 Archive 对象
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    body body object true "请求体:region、object、hours(可下载时长,默认 24)"
+// @Success  202 "取回已提交,约 1 小时后可下载"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/objects/restore [post]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) restoreObject(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req struct {
+		Region string `json:"region"`
+		Object string `json:"object" binding:"required"`
+		Hours  int    `json:"hours"`
+	}
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	err := h.svc.RestoreObject(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, c.Param("bucket"), req.Object, req.Hours)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.Status(http.StatusAccepted)
+}
+
+// @Summary  对象元数据
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Param    object query string true "对象名(完整 key)"
+// @Success  200 {object} oci.ObjectDetail
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/objects/detail [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) objectDetail(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	detail, err := h.svc.ObjectDetail(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"), c.Query("object"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, detail)
+}
+
+// maxPutContentBody 是保存对象内容的请求体上限(与 service 层 5MB 限制一致)。
+const maxPutContentBody = 5 << 20
+
+// respondContentError 对象内容中转专属错误:超限映射 413,其余走通用处理。
+func respondContentError(c *gin.Context, err error) {
+	if errors.Is(err, oci.ErrObjectTooLarge) {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, gin.H{"error": "对象超出面板中转大小上限"})
+		return
+	}
+	respondError(c, err)
+}
+
+// @Summary  读取对象内容(面板中转)
+// @Description 预览/编辑用小文件直读(上限 20MB),不签发 PAR;响应体为原始字节,ETag 经响应头返回
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Param    object query string true "对象名(完整 key)"
+// @Success  200 {string} string "对象原始内容"
+// @Failure  413 {object} map[string]string "对象超出中转上限"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/objects/content [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) getObjectContent(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	content, err := h.svc.ObjectContent(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"), c.Query("object"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondContentError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	ct := content.ContentType
+	if ct == "" {
+		ct = "application/octet-stream"
+	}
+	c.Header("ETag", content.Etag)
+	c.Data(http.StatusOK, ct, content.Data)
+}
+
+// @Summary  保存对象内容(面板中转)
+// @Description 文本编辑保存(上限 5MB),请求体为原始字节;If-Match 请求头做并发保护,冲突返回 412
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Param    object query string true "对象名(完整 key)"
+// @Success  200 {object} map[string]string "etag=新 ETag"
+// @Failure  412 {object} map[string]string "If-Match 不匹配,对象已被并发修改"
+// @Failure  413 {object} map[string]string "请求体超出上限"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/objects/content [put]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) putObjectContent(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	c.Request.Body = http.MaxBytesReader(c.Writer, c.Request.Body, maxPutContentBody)
+	data, err := io.ReadAll(c.Request.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge, gin.H{"error": "请求体超出 5MB 上限"})
+		return
+	}
+	etag, err := h.svc.PutObjectContent(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"),
+		c.Query("object"), data, c.ContentType(), c.GetHeader("If-Match"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondContentError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"etag": etag})
+}
+
+type createPARRequest struct {
+	Region       string `json:"region"`
+	Name         string `json:"name"`
+	ObjectName   string `json:"objectName"` // 空 = 桶级
+	AccessType   string `json:"accessType" binding:"required"`
+	ExpiresHours int    `json:"expiresHours"`
+}
+
+// @Summary  签发临时链接(PAR)
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    body body createPARRequest true "请求体"
+// @Success  201 {object} oci.PAR "fullUrl 仅创建响应返回,请立即保存"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/pars [post]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) createPAR(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req createPARRequest
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+		return
+	}
+	par, err := h.svc.CreatePAR(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, c.Param("bucket"), oci.CreatePARInput{
+		Name: req.Name, ObjectName: req.ObjectName, AccessType: req.AccessType, ExpiresHours: req.ExpiresHours,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, par)
+}
+
+// parPage 是 PAR 游标分页响应;nextPage 空串表示已到末页。
+type parPage struct {
+	Items    []oci.PAR `json:"items"`
+	NextPage string    `json:"nextPage"`
+}
+
+// @Summary  临时链接列表
+// @Description 游标分页:page 传上次响应的 nextPage,nextPage 为空表示已到末页
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Param    page query string false "分页游标(上次响应的 nextPage,空取首页)"
+// @Param    limit query int false "每页条数,默认 100,上限 1000"
+// @Success  200 {object} parPage
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/pars [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) listPARs(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	limit, _ := strconv.Atoi(c.Query("limit"))
+	items, next, err := h.svc.PARsPage(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"), c.Query("page"), limit)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, parPage{Items: items, NextPage: next})
+}
+
+// @Summary  删除临时链接
+// @Description all=1 时删除桶内全部 PAR 并返回 {"deleted": n};否则按 parId 删单条
+// @Tags     对象存储
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    bucket path string true "桶名"
+// @Param    parId query string false "PAR ID(可含 / 等字符,故经 query 传递)"
+// @Param    all query string false "为 1 时删除全部"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Success  204 "删除成功,链接立即失效"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/buckets/{bucket}/pars [delete]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) deletePAR(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	if c.Query("all") == "1" {
+		n, err := h.svc.DeleteAllPARs(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"))
+		if err != nil {
+			respondError(c, err)
+			return
+		}
+		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"deleted": n})
+		return
+	}
+	err := h.svc.DeletePAR(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("bucket"), c.Query("parId"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}

internal/api/reservedip.go

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+package api
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+// swag 解析 @Success 里的 oci.ReservedIP 需要本文件持有该包导入
+var _ = oci.ReservedIP{}
+
+// ---- 保留公网 IP ----
+
+// @Summary  保留 IP 列表
+// @Tags     网络
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域,空为主区域"
+// @Param    compartmentId query string false "区间 OCID,空为生效区间"
+// @Success  200 {array} oci.ReservedIP
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/reserved-ips [get]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) listReservedIPs(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	ips, err := h.svc.ReservedIPs(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Query("compartmentId"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, ips)
+}
+
+// @Summary  创建保留 IP
+// @Tags     网络
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    body body object true "请求体:region、compartmentId、displayName"
+// @Success  201 {object} oci.ReservedIP
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/reserved-ips [post]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) createReservedIP(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req struct {
+		Region        string `json:"region"`
+		CompartmentID string `json:"compartmentId"`
+		DisplayName   string `json:"displayName"`
+	}
+	_ = c.ShouldBindJSON(&req)
+	ip, err := h.svc.CreateReservedIP(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, req.CompartmentID, req.DisplayName)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, ip)
+}
+
+// @Summary  绑定/解绑保留 IP
+// @Description vnicId 非空时绑到该网卡,否则绑 instanceId 主网卡(两者都空为解绑);目标已有公网 IP 时自动释放/解绑
+// @Tags     网络
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    publicIpId path string true "保留 IP OCID"
+// @Param    body body object true "请求体:region、instanceId、vnicId"
+// @Success  204 "绑定成功"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/reserved-ips/{publicIpId} [put]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) assignReservedIP(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	var req struct {
+		Region     string `json:"region"`
+		InstanceID string `json:"instanceId"`
+		VnicID     string `json:"vnicId"`
+	}
+	_ = c.ShouldBindJSON(&req)
+	err := h.svc.AssignReservedIP(c.Request.Context(), id, req.Region, c.Param("publicIpId"), req.InstanceID, req.VnicID)
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}
+
+// @Summary  删除保留 IP
+// @Tags     网络
+// @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    publicIpId path string true "保留 IP OCID"
+// @Param    region query string false "区域"
+// @Success  204 "删除成功"
+// @Security BearerAuth
+// @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/reserved-ips/{publicIpId} [delete]
+func (h *ociConfigHandler) deleteReservedIP(c *gin.Context) {
+	id, ok := pathID(c)
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	err := h.svc.DeleteReservedIP(c.Request.Context(), id, c.Query("region"), c.Param("publicIpId"))
+	if err != nil {
+		respondError(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+}

internal/api/routes_oci.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ func registerOci(secured *gin.RouterGroup, ociConfigs *service.OciConfigService)
 	registerOciCompute(secured, h)
 	registerOciNetwork(secured, h)
 	registerOciStorage(secured, h)
+	registerOciObjectStorage(secured, h)
 	registerOciCost(secured, h)
 	registerOciTenantIAM(secured, h)
 }
@@ -37,6 +38,13 @@ func registerOciConfig(g *gin.RouterGroup, h *ociConfigHandler) {
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/limits/services", h.limitServices)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/subscriptions", h.subscriptions)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/subscriptions/:subscriptionId", h.subscriptionDetail)
+
+	// 账单:发票与付款方式(OSP Gateway,仅主区域)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/invoices", h.invoices)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/invoices/:internalId/lines", h.invoiceLines)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/invoices/:internalId/pdf", h.invoicePdf)
+	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/invoices/:internalId/pay", h.payInvoice)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/payment-methods", h.paymentMethods)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/shapes", h.shapes)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/images", h.images)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/images/:imageId", h.getImage)
@@ -61,6 +69,7 @@ func registerOciCompute(g *gin.RouterGroup, h *ociConfigHandler) {
 	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/instances/:instanceId/vnics", h.attachVnic)
 	g.DELETE("/oci-configs/:id/vnic-attachments/:attachmentId", h.detachVnic)
 	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/vnics/:vnicId/ipv6-addresses", h.addVnicIpv6)
+	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/vnics/:vnicId/change-public-ip", h.changeVnicPublicIP)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/instances/:instanceId/traffic", h.instanceTraffic)
 }
 
@@ -77,6 +86,10 @@ func registerOciNetwork(g *gin.RouterGroup, h *ociConfigHandler) {
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/subnets/:subnetId", h.getSubnet)
 	g.PUT("/oci-configs/:id/subnets/:subnetId", h.updateSubnet)
 	g.DELETE("/oci-configs/:id/subnets/:subnetId", h.deleteSubnet)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/reserved-ips", h.listReservedIPs)
+	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/reserved-ips", h.createReservedIP)
+	g.PUT("/oci-configs/:id/reserved-ips/:publicIpId", h.assignReservedIP)
+	g.DELETE("/oci-configs/:id/reserved-ips/:publicIpId", h.deleteReservedIP)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/security-lists", h.listSecurityLists)
 	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/security-lists", h.createSecurityList)
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/security-lists/:securityListId", h.getSecurityList)
@@ -100,6 +113,27 @@ func registerOciStorage(g *gin.RouterGroup, h *ociConfigHandler) {
 	g.DELETE("/oci-configs/:id/volume-attachments/:attachmentId", h.detachVolume)
 }
 
+// registerOciObjectStorage 对象存储:namespace、桶、对象、临时链接。
+func registerOciObjectStorage(g *gin.RouterGroup, h *ociConfigHandler) {
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/object-storage/namespace", h.osNamespace)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/buckets", h.listBuckets)
+	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/buckets", h.createBucket)
+	g.PUT("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket", h.updateBucket)
+	g.DELETE("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket", h.deleteBucket)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/objects", h.listObjects)
+	g.DELETE("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/objects", h.deleteObject)
+	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/objects/rename", h.renameObject)
+	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/objects/restore", h.restoreObject)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/objects/detail", h.objectDetail)
+	// 小文件中转:预览/编辑直读直写,不签发 PAR
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/objects/content", h.getObjectContent)
+	g.PUT("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/objects/content", h.putObjectContent)
+	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/pars", h.listPARs)
+	g.POST("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/pars", h.createPAR)
+	// parId 经 query 传递:OCI PAR id 含 "/" 等字符,路径参数无法匹配
+	g.DELETE("/oci-configs/:id/buckets/:bucket/pars", h.deletePAR)
+}
+
 // registerOciCost 成本快照。
 func registerOciCost(g *gin.RouterGroup, h *ociConfigHandler) {
 	g.GET("/oci-configs/:id/costs", h.costs)

internal/api/tenant.go

@@ -38,6 +38,11 @@ func (h *ociConfigHandler) instanceTraffic(c *gin.Context) {
 // @Summary  配置成本快照
 // @Tags     成本
 // @Param    id path int true "配置 ID"
+// @Param    startTime query string false "起始时间 RFC3339,缺省为 endTime-30 天;返回行严格限于 [startTime, endTime) 窗口(Usage API HOURLY 粒度会把起点下扩到 UTC 日零点,越界行已在服务端过滤)"
+// @Param    endTime query string false "结束时间 RFC3339,缺省为当前时刻"
+// @Param    granularity query string false "HOURLY / DAILY / MONTHLY,缺省 DAILY"
+// @Param    queryType query string false "COST / USAGE,缺省 COST"
+// @Param    groupBy query string false "分组维度,单维或复合(如 service,skuName),缺省 service"
 // @Success  200 {array} oci.CostItem
 // @Security BearerAuth
 // @Router   /api/v1/oci-configs/{id}/costs [get]

internal/model/models.go

@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ type CompartmentCache struct {
 	OciConfigID uint      `gorm:"index;uniqueIndex:idx_comp_cache" json:"-"`
 	OCID        string    `gorm:"size:128;uniqueIndex:idx_comp_cache" json:"id"`
 	Name        string    `gorm:"size:128" json:"name"`
+	ParentOCID  string    `gorm:"size:128" json:"parentId"`
 	State       string    `gorm:"size:16" json:"lifecycleState"`
 	UpdatedAt   time.Time `json:"updatedAt"`
 }

internal/oci/billing.go

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+package oci
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"math"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/common"
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/ospgateway"
+)
+
+// 账单能力封装 OSP Gateway(发票列表/明细/PDF/付款与订阅付款方式)。
+// 该服务只在租户主区域提供,所有请求都要携带 ospHomeRegion 并发往主区域。
+
+// Invoice 是一张发票的摘要(InvoiceSummary 的面板投影)。
+type Invoice struct {
+	ID              string     `json:"id"`
+	InternalID      string     `json:"internalId"`
+	Number          string     `json:"number"`
+	Type            string     `json:"type"`
+	Status          string     `json:"status"`
+	IsPaid          bool       `json:"isPaid"`
+	IsPayable       bool       `json:"isPayable"`
+	IsPaymentFailed bool       `json:"isPaymentFailed"`
+	Amount          float64    `json:"amount"`
+	AmountDue       float64    `json:"amountDue"`
+	Currency        string     `json:"currency"`
+	TimeInvoice     *time.Time `json:"timeInvoice"`
+	TimeDue         *time.Time `json:"timeDue"`
+}
+
+// InvoiceLine 是发票内一行费用明细。
+type InvoiceLine struct {
+	Product   string     `json:"product"`
+	OrderNo   string     `json:"orderNo"`
+	Quantity  float64    `json:"quantity"`
+	UnitPrice float64    `json:"unitPrice"`
+	Total     float64    `json:"total"`
+	Currency  string     `json:"currency"`
+	TimeStart *time.Time `json:"timeStart"`
+	TimeEnd   *time.Time `json:"timeEnd"`
+}
+
+// PaymentMethod 是订阅上登记的一种付款方式,按 method 分信用卡/PayPal 两形态。
+type PaymentMethod struct {
+	Method           string     `json:"method"` // CREDIT_CARD / PAYPAL
+	CardType         string     `json:"cardType,omitempty"`
+	LastDigits       string     `json:"lastDigits,omitempty"`
+	NameOnCard       string     `json:"nameOnCard,omitempty"`
+	TimeExpiration   *time.Time `json:"timeExpiration,omitempty"`
+	Email            string     `json:"email,omitempty"`
+	PayerName        string     `json:"payerName,omitempty"`
+	BillingAgreement string     `json:"billingAgreement,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// ospHomeRegion 解析租户主区域公共名(经测活拿三字码再查区域表);
+// 主区域是租户常量,按 tenancy 进程内缓存,免去每次账单调用先付一次远程测活。
+func (c *RealClient) ospHomeRegion(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials) (string, error) {
+	if v, ok := c.homeRegions.Load(cred.TenancyOCID); ok {
+		return v.(string), nil
+	}
+	info, err := c.ValidateKey(ctx, cred)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("resolve osp home region: %w", err)
+	}
+	r, ok := RegionByKey(info.HomeRegionKey)
+	if !ok {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("resolve osp home region: unknown region key %q", info.HomeRegionKey)
+	}
+	if cred.TenancyOCID != "" {
+		c.homeRegions.Store(cred.TenancyOCID, r.Name)
+	}
+	return r.Name, nil
+}
+
+// ospInvoiceClient 构造发票服务客户端并指向主区域;region 同时用于请求参数。
+func (c *RealClient) ospInvoiceClient(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials) (ospgateway.InvoiceServiceClient, string, error) {
+	region, err := c.ospHomeRegion(ctx, cred)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ospgateway.InvoiceServiceClient{}, "", err
+	}
+	ic, err := ospgateway.NewInvoiceServiceClientWithConfigurationProvider(provider(cred))
+	if err != nil {
+		return ospgateway.InvoiceServiceClient{}, "", fmt.Errorf("new invoice client: %w", err)
+	}
+	applyProxy(&ic.BaseClient, cred)
+	ic.SetRegion(region)
+	return ic, region, nil
+}
+
+// ListInvoices 实现 Client:分页列出租户发票;year>0 时只取该自然年
+// (按 timeInvoice 窗口过滤),为 0 拉全量。
+func (c *RealClient) ListInvoices(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, year int) ([]Invoice, error) {
+	ic, region, err := c.ospInvoiceClient(ctx, cred)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req := ospgateway.ListInvoicesRequest{
+		OspHomeRegion: &region,
+		CompartmentId: &cred.TenancyOCID,
+		Limit:         common.Int(ospPageLimit),
+	}
+	if year > 0 {
+		req.TimeInvoiceStart = &common.SDKTime{Time: time.Date(year, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)}
+		req.TimeInvoiceEnd = &common.SDKTime{Time: time.Date(year+1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)}
+	}
+	var out []Invoice
+	for {
+		resp, err := ic.ListInvoices(ctx, req)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list invoices: %w", err)
+		}
+		for _, item := range resp.Items {
+			out = append(out, toInvoice(item))
+		}
+		if resp.OpcNextPage == nil {
+			return orEmpty(out), nil
+		}
+		req.Page = resp.OpcNextPage
+	}
+}
+
+// ospPageLimit 是 OSP 网关列表接口的每页条数;不传时服务端默认页极小,
+// 几百行发票明细要串行翻几十页(实测单请求被拖到 40s+)。
+const ospPageLimit = 100
+
+// ListInvoiceLines 实现 Client:分页列出一张发票的全部费用行。
+func (c *RealClient) ListInvoiceLines(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, internalInvoiceID string) ([]InvoiceLine, error) {
+	ic, region, err := c.ospInvoiceClient(ctx, cred)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var out []InvoiceLine
+	var page *string
+	for {
+		resp, err := ic.ListInvoiceLines(ctx, ospgateway.ListInvoiceLinesRequest{
+			OspHomeRegion:     &region,
+			CompartmentId:     &cred.TenancyOCID,
+			InternalInvoiceId: &internalInvoiceID,
+			Page:              page,
+			Limit:             common.Int(ospPageLimit),
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list invoice lines: %w", err)
+		}
+		for _, item := range resp.Items {
+			out = append(out, toInvoiceLine(item))
+		}
+		if resp.OpcNextPage == nil {
+			return orEmpty(out), nil
+		}
+		page = resp.OpcNextPage
+	}
+}
+
+// DownloadInvoicePdf 实现 Client:整读发票 PDF,超出 maxBytes 视为异常。
+func (c *RealClient) DownloadInvoicePdf(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, internalInvoiceID string, maxBytes int64) ([]byte, error) {
+	ic, region, err := c.ospInvoiceClient(ctx, cred)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	resp, err := ic.DownloadPdfContent(ctx, ospgateway.DownloadPdfContentRequest{
+		OspHomeRegion:     &region,
+		CompartmentId:     &cred.TenancyOCID,
+		InternalInvoiceId: &internalInvoiceID,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("download invoice pdf: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer resp.Content.Close()
+	data, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Content, maxBytes+1))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("download invoice pdf: %w", err)
+	}
+	if int64(len(data)) > maxBytes {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("download invoice pdf: exceeds %d bytes", maxBytes)
+	}
+	return data, nil
+}
+
+// PayInvoice 实现 Client:按订阅当前默认付款方式支付发票,email 接收回执。
+func (c *RealClient) PayInvoice(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, internalInvoiceID, email string) error {
+	ic, region, err := c.ospInvoiceClient(ctx, cred)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = ic.PayInvoice(ctx, ospgateway.PayInvoiceRequest{
+		OspHomeRegion:     &region,
+		CompartmentId:     &cred.TenancyOCID,
+		InternalInvoiceId: &internalInvoiceID,
+		PayInvoiceDetails: ospgateway.PayInvoiceDetails{Email: &email},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("pay invoice: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ListPaymentMethods 实现 Client:汇总各订阅上登记的全部付款方式。
+func (c *RealClient) ListPaymentMethods(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials) ([]PaymentMethod, error) {
+	region, err := c.ospHomeRegion(ctx, cred)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	sc, err := ospgateway.NewSubscriptionServiceClientWithConfigurationProvider(provider(cred))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("new osp subscription client: %w", err)
+	}
+	applyProxy(&sc.BaseClient, cred)
+	sc.SetRegion(region)
+	var out []PaymentMethod
+	var page *string
+	for {
+		resp, err := sc.ListSubscriptions(ctx, ospgateway.ListSubscriptionsRequest{
+			OspHomeRegion: &region,
+			CompartmentId: &cred.TenancyOCID,
+			Page:          page,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list payment methods: %w", err)
+		}
+		for _, sub := range resp.Items {
+			out = appendPaymentMethods(out, sub.PaymentOptions)
+		}
+		if resp.OpcNextPage == nil {
+			return orEmpty(out), nil
+		}
+		page = resp.OpcNextPage
+	}
+}
+
+func toInvoice(v ospgateway.InvoiceSummary) Invoice {
+	inv := Invoice{
+		ID:          deref(v.InvoiceId),
+		InternalID:  deref(v.InternalInvoiceId),
+		Number:      deref(v.InvoiceNumber),
+		Type:        string(v.InvoiceType),
+		Status:      string(v.InvoiceStatus),
+		Amount:      money(v.InvoiceAmount),
+		AmountDue:   money(v.InvoiceAmountDue),
+		TimeInvoice: sdkTime(v.TimeInvoice),
+		TimeDue:     sdkTime(v.TimeInvoiceDue),
+	}
+	if v.IsPaid != nil {
+		inv.IsPaid = *v.IsPaid
+	}
+	if v.IsPayable != nil {
+		inv.IsPayable = *v.IsPayable
+	}
+	if v.IsPaymentFailed != nil {
+		inv.IsPaymentFailed = *v.IsPaymentFailed
+	}
+	if v.Currency != nil {
+		inv.Currency = deref(v.Currency.CurrencyCode)
+	}
+	return inv
+}
+
+func toInvoiceLine(v ospgateway.InvoiceLineSummary) InvoiceLine {
+	line := InvoiceLine{
+		Product:   deref(v.Product),
+		OrderNo:   deref(v.OrderNo),
+		Quantity:  money(v.Quantity),
+		UnitPrice: money(v.NetUnitPrice),
+		Total:     money(v.TotalPrice),
+		TimeStart: sdkTime(v.TimeStart),
+		TimeEnd:   sdkTime(v.TimeEnd),
+	}
+	if v.Currency != nil {
+		line.Currency = deref(v.Currency.CurrencyCode)
+	}
+	return line
+}
+
+func appendPaymentMethods(out []PaymentMethod, opts []ospgateway.PaymentOption) []PaymentMethod {
+	for _, opt := range opts {
+		switch v := opt.(type) {
+		case ospgateway.CreditCardPaymentOption:
+			out = append(out, creditCardMethod(v))
+		case *ospgateway.CreditCardPaymentOption:
+			out = append(out, creditCardMethod(*v))
+		case ospgateway.PaypalPaymentOption:
+			out = append(out, paypalMethod(v))
+		case *ospgateway.PaypalPaymentOption:
+			out = append(out, paypalMethod(*v))
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func creditCardMethod(v ospgateway.CreditCardPaymentOption) PaymentMethod {
+	return PaymentMethod{
+		Method:         "CREDIT_CARD",
+		CardType:       string(v.CreditCardType),
+		LastDigits:     deref(v.LastDigits),
+		NameOnCard:     deref(v.NameOnCard),
+		TimeExpiration: sdkTime(v.TimeExpiration),
+	}
+}
+
+func paypalMethod(v ospgateway.PaypalPaymentOption) PaymentMethod {
+	return PaymentMethod{
+		Method:           "PAYPAL",
+		Email:            deref(v.EmailAddress),
+		PayerName:        strings.TrimSpace(deref(v.FirstName) + " " + deref(v.LastName)),
+		BillingAgreement: deref(v.ExtBillingAgreementId),
+	}
+}
+
+// money 把 SDK 的 float32 金额转为 float64 输出;四舍五入到 4 位小数,
+// 抹掉精度转换产生的二进制噪音(如 603.53 变 603.5300293)。
+func money(p *float32) float64 {
+	if p == nil {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return math.Round(float64(*p)*10000) / 10000
+}

internal/oci/client.go

@@ -50,6 +50,13 @@ type Client interface {
 	ListSubscriptions(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials) ([]SubscriptionInfo, error)
 	// GetSubscription 查询单个订阅的完整信息。
 	GetSubscription(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, subscriptionID string) (SubscriptionDetail, error)
+	// 账单(OSP Gateway,仅主区域):发票列表/明细/PDF/付款与订阅付款方式。
+	// ListInvoices 的 year>0 时按自然年过滤(timeInvoice 窗口),0 为全量。
+	ListInvoices(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, year int) ([]Invoice, error)
+	ListInvoiceLines(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, internalInvoiceID string) ([]InvoiceLine, error)
+	DownloadInvoicePdf(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, internalInvoiceID string, maxBytes int64) ([]byte, error)
+	PayInvoice(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, internalInvoiceID, email string) error
+	ListPaymentMethods(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials) ([]PaymentMethod, error)
 	// ListShapes 列出租户在目标区域可用的实例规格（带缓存）。
 	ListShapes(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, availabilityDomain string) ([]ComputeShape, error)
 	// ListImages 列出可用的实例镜像。
@@ -91,6 +98,34 @@ type Client interface {
 	DeleteBootVolume(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bootVolumeID string) error
 	// 实例 IP：更换主 VNIC 临时公网 IP、添加与取消分配 IPv6 地址。
 	ChangeInstancePublicIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, instanceID string) (string, error)
+	ChangeVnicPublicIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, vnicID string) (string, error)
+	// 对象存储:namespace、桶 CRUD、对象列表/删除/重命名/取回/元数据、预签名请求(PAR)。
+	GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region string) (string, error)
+	ListBuckets(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, compartmentID string) ([]Bucket, error)
+	CreateBucket(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region string, in CreateBucketInput) (Bucket, error)
+	UpdateBucket(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, name string, in UpdateBucketInput) (Bucket, error)
+	DeleteBucket(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, name string) error
+	ListObjects(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, prefix, startWith string, limit int) (ListObjectsResult, error)
+	ListObjectVersions(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, page string) ([]ObjectVersion, string, error)
+	DeleteObjectVersion(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object, versionID string) error
+	DeleteObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string) error
+	RenameObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, src, dst string) error
+	RestoreObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string, hours int) error
+	HeadObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string) (ObjectDetail, error)
+	// 小文件中转:预览/编辑经面板直读直写,不签发 PAR;PutObject ifMatch 做并发保护。
+	GetObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string, maxBytes int64) (ObjectContent, error)
+	PutObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string, data []byte, contentType, ifMatch string) (string, error)
+	CreatePAR(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket string, in CreatePARInput) (PAR, error)
+	ListPARs(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket string) ([]PAR, error)
+	// ListPARsPage 单页列出 PAR:page 为上页游标(空取首页),返回下一页游标(空为末页)。
+	ListPARsPage(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, page string, limit int) ([]PAR, string, error)
+	DeletePAR(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, parID string) error
+	// 保留公网 IP:列出 / 创建 / 绑定(instanceID 空为解绑) / 删除。
+	ListReservedIPs(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, compartmentID string) ([]ReservedIP, error)
+	CreateReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, compartmentID, displayName string) (ReservedIP, error)
+	AssignReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, publicIPID, instanceID string) error
+	AssignReservedIPToVnic(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, publicIPID, vnicID string) error
+	DeleteReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, publicIPID string) error
 	AddInstanceIpv6(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, instanceID, address string) (string, error)
 	DeleteInstanceIpv6(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, instanceID, address string) error
 	// VNIC 管理:列出实例网卡、附加次要网卡、分离(主网卡由 OCI 拒绝)、按网卡加 IPv6。
@@ -186,6 +221,8 @@ type Client interface {
 type RealClient struct {
 	limitDefs   sync.Map // tenancy|region|service → limitDefEntry，配额定义预筛缓存
 	shapes      sync.Map // tenancy|region|ad → shapeCacheEntry，shape 清单缓存
+	namespaces  sync.Map // tenancy → 对象存储 namespace,租户常量不过期
+	homeRegions sync.Map // tenancy → 主区域公共名,租户常量不过期(OSP 账单用)
 }
 
 // NewClient 返回生产使用的真实客户端。

internal/oci/cost.go

@@ -14,15 +14,16 @@ import (
 type CostQuery struct {
 	StartTime   time.Time
 	EndTime     time.Time
-	Granularity string // DAILY / MONTHLY
+	Granularity string // HOURLY / DAILY / MONTHLY
 	QueryType   string // COST / USAGE
-	GroupBy     string // service / skuName / region 等维度
+	GroupBy     string // 单维度(service / skuName / region 等),或逗号分隔的复合维度(如 "service,skuName",主+子)
 }
 
 // CostItem 是一个时间桶内某分组维度的成本或用量。
 type CostItem struct {
 	TimeStart        *time.Time `json:"timeStart"`
 	GroupValue       string     `json:"groupValue"`
+	SubValue         string     `json:"subValue,omitempty"` // 复合分组的第二维取值(如 service 下的 skuName)
 	ComputedAmount   float32    `json:"computedAmount"`
 	ComputedQuantity float32    `json:"computedQuantity"`
 	Currency         string     `json:"currency"`
@@ -75,11 +76,37 @@ func buildUsageDetails(tenancyOCID string, q CostQuery) (usageapi.RequestSummari
 		TimeUsageEnded:   &common.SDKTime{Time: q.EndTime},
 		Granularity:      granularity,
 		QueryType:        queryType,
-		GroupBy:          []string{q.GroupBy},
+		GroupBy:          splitGroupBy(q.GroupBy),
 	}, nil
 }
 
-// toCostItem 把响应条目转为本地 DTO，分组值按 groupBy 维度取对应字段。
+// splitGroupBy 把 "service,skuName" 复合维度拆成 Usage API 的 groupBy 列表。
+func splitGroupBy(groupBy string) []string {
+	parts := strings.Split(groupBy, ",")
+	out := make([]string, 0, len(parts))
+	for _, p := range parts {
+		if p = strings.TrimSpace(p); p != "" {
+			out = append(out, p)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// dimValue 按维度名取响应条目上的分组值。
+func dimValue(item usageapi.UsageSummary, dim string) string {
+	switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(dim)) {
+	case "skuname":
+		return deref(item.SkuName)
+	case "region":
+		return deref(item.Region)
+	case "compartmentname":
+		return deref(item.CompartmentName)
+	default:
+		return deref(item.Service)
+	}
+}
+
+// toCostItem 把响应条目转为本地 DTO;首维进 GroupValue,复合分组的次维进 SubValue。
 func toCostItem(item usageapi.UsageSummary, groupBy string) CostItem {
 	out := CostItem{
 		Currency: deref(item.Currency),
@@ -94,15 +121,13 @@ func toCostItem(item usageapi.UsageSummary, groupBy string) CostItem {
 	if item.ComputedQuantity != nil {
 		out.ComputedQuantity = *item.ComputedQuantity
 	}
-	switch strings.ToLower(groupBy) {
+	dims := splitGroupBy(groupBy)
-	case "skuname":
+	if len(dims) == 0 {
-		out.GroupValue = deref(item.SkuName)
+		dims = []string{"service"}
-	case "region":
+	}
-		out.GroupValue = deref(item.Region)
+	out.GroupValue = dimValue(item, dims[0])
-	case "compartmentname":
+	if len(dims) > 1 {
-		out.GroupValue = deref(item.CompartmentName)
+		out.SubValue = dimValue(item, dims[1])
-	default:
-		out.GroupValue = deref(item.Service)
 	}
 	return out
 }

internal/oci/instance.go

@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ type CreateInstanceInput struct {
 	BootVolumeVpusPerGB  int64  // 引导卷性能，10 均衡 / 20 高性能，仅镜像启动源生效
 	SubnetID             string // 为空时自动创建 VCN 与子网
 	AssignPublicIP       bool
+	ReservedPublicIPID   string // 非空时不分配临时公网 IP,实例就绪后由 service 层绑定该保留 IP
 	AssignIpv6           bool
 	SSHPublicKey         string            // 与 RootPassword 互斥
 	RootPassword         string            // 与 SSHPublicKey 互斥，非空时生成开启 root 密码登录的 cloud-init
@@ -189,6 +190,10 @@ func (c *RealClient) LaunchInstance(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, in Cr
 }
 
 func buildLaunchDetails(compartmentID string, in CreateInstanceInput) (core.LaunchInstanceDetails, error) {
+	// 保留 IP 不能在 launch 时直接绑定:先不分配临时公网 IP,就绪后由 service 层换绑
+	if in.ReservedPublicIPID != "" {
+		in.AssignPublicIP = false
+	}
 	details := core.LaunchInstanceDetails{
 		CompartmentId:      &compartmentID,
 		AvailabilityDomain: &in.AvailabilityDomain,

internal/oci/logrelay.go

@@ -234,8 +234,12 @@ func (c *RealClient) EnsureRelayConnector(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials,
 	if err != nil {
 		return RelayResource{}, err
 	}
-	if res, ok, err := findRelayConnector(ctx, sc, cred.TenancyOCID); err != nil || ok {
+	res, ok, err := findRelayConnector(ctx, sc, cred.TenancyOCID)
-		return res, err
+	if err != nil {
+		return RelayResource{}, err
+	}
+	if ok {
+		return res, reconcileRelayCondition(ctx, sc, res.ID, condition)
 	}
 	details := sch.CreateServiceConnectorDetails{
 		DisplayName:   common.String(relayConnectorName),
@@ -257,6 +261,45 @@ func (c *RealClient) EnsureRelayConnector(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials,
 	return waitRelayConnector(ctx, sc, cred.TenancyOCID)
 }
 
+// reconcileRelayCondition 对齐存量 Connector 的过滤条件:关键事件清单变更
+// (如去除 LaunchInstance)后,已建链路经「一键创建」幂等调用原地更新,无需拆除重建。
+func reconcileRelayCondition(ctx context.Context, sc sch.ServiceConnectorClient, id, condition string) error {
+	got, err := sc.GetServiceConnector(ctx, sch.GetServiceConnectorRequest{ServiceConnectorId: &id})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("get service connector: %w", err)
+	}
+	if !relayConditionDiffers(got.Tasks, condition) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	details := sch.UpdateServiceConnectorDetails{Tasks: []sch.TaskDetails{}}
+	if condition != "" {
+		details.Tasks = []sch.TaskDetails{sch.LogRuleTaskDetails{Condition: &condition}}
+	}
+	_, err = sc.UpdateServiceConnector(ctx, sch.UpdateServiceConnectorRequest{
+		ServiceConnectorId: &id, UpdateServiceConnectorDetails: details,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("update service connector condition: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// relayConditionDiffers 判断现有任务集与期望条件是否不一致:
+// 期望形态是单条 LogRule 条件;任务数、类型或条件文本不同均视为漂移。
+func relayConditionDiffers(tasks []sch.TaskDetailsResponse, want string) bool {
+	if want == "" {
+		return len(tasks) > 0
+	}
+	if len(tasks) != 1 {
+		return true
+	}
+	rule, ok := tasks[0].(sch.LogRuleTaskDetailsResponse)
+	if !ok || rule.Condition == nil {
+		return true
+	}
+	return *rule.Condition != want
+}
+
 // findRelayConnector 按名查找存活 Connector。
 func findRelayConnector(ctx context.Context, sc sch.ServiceConnectorClient, tenancy string) (RelayResource, bool, error) {
 	list, err := sc.ListServiceConnectors(ctx, sch.ListServiceConnectorsRequest{

internal/oci/logrelay_test.go

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ package oci
 import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/sch"
 )
 
 func TestRelayEventCondition(t *testing.T) {
@@ -35,3 +37,31 @@ func TestRelayEventConditionQuoting(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("单引号数 = %d, want 2 (%s)", strings.Count(cond, "'"), cond)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestRelayConditionDiffers(t *testing.T) {
+	cond := "data.eventName='TerminateInstance'"
+	rule := func(c string) sch.TaskDetailsResponse {
+		return sch.LogRuleTaskDetailsResponse{Condition: &c}
+	}
+	tests := []struct {
+		name  string
+		tasks []sch.TaskDetailsResponse
+		want  string
+		diff  bool
+	}{
+		{name: "条件一致不漂移", tasks: []sch.TaskDetailsResponse{rule(cond)}, want: cond, diff: false},
+		{name: "条件文本不同漂移", tasks: []sch.TaskDetailsResponse{rule("data.eventName='LaunchInstance'")}, want: cond, diff: true},
+		{name: "无任务但期望条件漂移", tasks: nil, want: cond, diff: true},
+		{name: "多任务漂移", tasks: []sch.TaskDetailsResponse{rule(cond), rule(cond)}, want: cond, diff: true},
+		{name: "期望空且无任务不漂移", tasks: nil, want: "", diff: false},
+		{name: "期望空但有任务漂移", tasks: []sch.TaskDetailsResponse{rule(cond)}, want: "", diff: true},
+		{name: "条件缺失漂移", tasks: []sch.TaskDetailsResponse{sch.LogRuleTaskDetailsResponse{}}, want: cond, diff: true},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			if got := relayConditionDiffers(tt.tasks, tt.want); got != tt.diff {
+				t.Errorf("differs = %v, want %v", got, tt.diff)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

internal/oci/network.go

@@ -345,8 +345,8 @@ func (c *RealClient) UpdateVCN(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, vc
 	return toVCN(resp.Vcn), nil
 }
 
-// DeleteVCN 实现 Client：级联清理子网、网关与非默认路由表 / 安全列表 /
+// DeleteVCN 实现 Client：级联清理子网、网关、网络安全组与非默认路由表 /
-// DHCP 选项后删除 VCN（见 vcndelete.go）；子网被实例占用时 OCI 返回 409。
+// 安全列表 / DHCP 选项后删除 VCN（见 vcndelete.go）；子网被实例占用时 OCI 返回 409。
 func (c *RealClient) DeleteVCN(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, vcnID string) error {
 	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
 	if err != nil {

internal/oci/objectstorage.go

@@ -0,0 +1,707 @@
+// 对象存储:namespace / 桶 / 对象 / 预签名请求(PAR)。
+// 上传下载数据面走 PAR 直连 OCI,面板只做控制面;
+// 例外:预览/编辑的小文件经面板中转(GetObject/PutObject),不签发 PAR。
+package oci
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/common"
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/objectstorage"
+)
+
+// ErrObjectTooLarge 表示对象超出面板中转大小上限。
+var ErrObjectTooLarge = errors.New("object too large for inline transfer")
+
+// ObjectContent 是对象内容与写入所需元数据(面板中转小文件用)。
+type ObjectContent struct {
+	Data        []byte
+	ContentType string
+	Etag        string
+}
+
+// Bucket 是存储桶摘要(含用量估算,来自 GetBucket 的 approximate 字段)。
+type Bucket struct {
+	Name             string     `json:"name"`
+	Namespace        string     `json:"namespace"`
+	Visibility       string     `json:"visibility"` // NoPublicAccess / ObjectRead
+	StorageTier      string     `json:"storageTier"`
+	VersioningOn     bool       `json:"versioningOn"`
+	ApproximateCount int64      `json:"approximateCount"`
+	ApproximateSize  int64      `json:"approximateSize"`
+	TimeCreated      *time.Time `json:"timeCreated"`
+}
+
+// ObjectSummary 是对象列表行;文件夹以 prefixes 单独返回。
+type ObjectSummary struct {
+	Name          string     `json:"name"`
+	Size          int64      `json:"size"`
+	StorageTier   string     `json:"storageTier"`
+	ArchivalState string     `json:"archivalState"`
+	TimeModified  *time.Time `json:"timeModified"`
+}
+
+// ListObjectsResult 是分页对象列表:delimiter="/" 模式,子层级归入 Prefixes。
+type ListObjectsResult struct {
+	Objects       []ObjectSummary `json:"objects"`
+	Prefixes      []string        `json:"prefixes"`
+	NextStartWith string          `json:"nextStartWith"`
+}
+
+// ObjectDetail 是对象元数据(HEAD)。
+type ObjectDetail struct {
+	Name          string            `json:"name"`
+	Size          int64             `json:"size"`
+	ContentType   string            `json:"contentType"`
+	Etag          string            `json:"etag"`
+	ContentMd5    string            `json:"contentMd5"`
+	StorageTier   string            `json:"storageTier"`
+	ArchivalState string            `json:"archivalState"`
+	TimeModified  *time.Time        `json:"timeModified"`
+	Metadata      map[string]string `json:"metadata"`
+}
+
+// PAR 是预签名请求摘要;FullURL 仅创建响应携带(OCI 事后不可再取回)。
+type PAR struct {
+	ID          string     `json:"id"`
+	Name        string     `json:"name"`
+	ObjectName  string     `json:"objectName"`
+	AccessType  string     `json:"accessType"`
+	FullURL     string     `json:"fullUrl,omitempty"`
+	TimeExpires *time.Time `json:"timeExpires"`
+	TimeCreated *time.Time `json:"timeCreated"`
+}
+
+// CreateBucketInput 创建桶参数;CompartmentID 空为生效 compartment。
+type CreateBucketInput struct {
+	Name          string
+	CompartmentID string
+	PublicRead    bool
+	StorageTier   string // Standard / Archive
+	VersioningOn  bool
+}
+
+// UpdateBucketInput 更新桶参数;nil 字段不改。
+type UpdateBucketInput struct {
+	PublicRead   *bool
+	VersioningOn *bool
+}
+
+// CreatePARInput 签发预签名请求参数。
+type CreatePARInput struct {
+	Name         string
+	ObjectName   string // 空 = 桶级(配合 AnyObjectReadWrite 前缀用法)
+	AccessType   string // ObjectRead / ObjectWrite / ObjectReadWrite / AnyObjectReadWrite
+	ExpiresHours int
+}
+
+// bulkRetryPolicy 批量删除(清空桶)的限流退避:16 并发下 OCI 可能回 429。
+// 不用 DefaultRetryPolicy:其 8 次尝试、退避上限 30s,且带最终一致性模式
+// (9 次、上限 45s)——大批量删除里 worker 一旦触发就长睡,吞吐塌方;
+// 这里收紧为 5 次、上限 3s、关掉最终一致性,单条最坏 ~13s 后放行不拖全场。
+var bulkRetryPolicy = common.NewRetryPolicyWithOptions(
+	common.ReplaceWithValuesFromRetryPolicy(common.DefaultRetryPolicyWithoutEventualConsistency()),
+	common.WithMaximumNumberAttempts(5),
+	common.WithExponentialBackoff(3*time.Second, 2.0),
+)
+
+func (c *RealClient) osClient(cred Credentials, region string) (objectstorage.ObjectStorageClient, error) {
+	oc, err := objectstorage.NewObjectStorageClientWithConfigurationProvider(provider(cred))
+	if err != nil {
+		return oc, fmt.Errorf("new object storage client: %w", err)
+	}
+	applyProxy(&oc.BaseClient, cred)
+	if region != "" {
+		oc.SetRegion(normalizeRegion(region))
+	}
+	return oc, nil
+}
+
+// GetObjectStorageNamespace 实现 Client:租户 namespace(全租户唯一,常量语义),
+// 首次回源后按 tenancy 进程内缓存;此前每个对象存储操作都远程取一次,
+// 经代理链路时白付一整次冷连接往返。并发首次可能重复回源,结果相同无害。
+func (c *RealClient) GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region string) (string, error) {
+	if v, ok := c.namespaces.Load(cred.TenancyOCID); ok {
+		return v.(string), nil
+	}
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.GetNamespace(ctx, objectstorage.GetNamespaceRequest{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("get namespace: %w", err)
+	}
+	if cred.TenancyOCID != "" {
+		c.namespaces.Store(cred.TenancyOCID, deref(resp.Value))
+	}
+	return deref(resp.Value), nil
+}
+
+// ListBuckets 实现 Client:列出指定 compartment 下的桶并逐个补全用量(空为生效 compartment)。
+func (c *RealClient) ListBuckets(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, compartmentID string) ([]Bucket, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.ListBuckets(ctx, objectstorage.ListBucketsRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns,
+		CompartmentId: hostCompartment(cred, compartmentID),
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("list buckets: %w", err)
+	}
+	out := make([]Bucket, 0, len(resp.Items))
+	for _, it := range resp.Items {
+		out = append(out, c.bucketDetail(ctx, oc, ns, deref(it.Name)))
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// bucketDetail 取单桶详情;失败时退化为只有名字的摘要,不拖垮列表。
+func (c *RealClient) bucketDetail(ctx context.Context, oc objectstorage.ObjectStorageClient, ns, name string) Bucket {
+	resp, err := oc.GetBucket(ctx, objectstorage.GetBucketRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns,
+		BucketName:    &name,
+		Fields:        []objectstorage.GetBucketFieldsEnum{"approximateCount", "approximateSize"},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return Bucket{Name: name, Namespace: ns}
+	}
+	b := Bucket{
+		Name:             name,
+		Namespace:        ns,
+		Visibility:       string(resp.PublicAccessType),
+		StorageTier:      string(resp.StorageTier),
+		VersioningOn:     resp.Versioning == objectstorage.BucketVersioningEnabled,
+		ApproximateCount: derefI64(resp.ApproximateCount),
+		ApproximateSize:  derefI64(resp.ApproximateSize),
+	}
+	if resp.TimeCreated != nil {
+		b.TimeCreated = &resp.TimeCreated.Time
+	}
+	return b
+}
+
+func derefI64(p *int64) int64 {
+	if p != nil {
+		return *p
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+// CreateBucket 实现 Client。
+func (c *RealClient) CreateBucket(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region string, in CreateBucketInput) (Bucket, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Bucket{}, err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Bucket{}, err
+	}
+	details := objectstorage.CreateBucketDetails{
+		Name:             &in.Name,
+		CompartmentId:    hostCompartment(cred, in.CompartmentID),
+		PublicAccessType: objectstorage.CreateBucketDetailsPublicAccessTypeNopublicaccess,
+		StorageTier:      objectstorage.CreateBucketDetailsStorageTierStandard,
+	}
+	if in.PublicRead {
+		details.PublicAccessType = objectstorage.CreateBucketDetailsPublicAccessTypeObjectread
+	}
+	if strings.EqualFold(in.StorageTier, "Archive") {
+		details.StorageTier = objectstorage.CreateBucketDetailsStorageTierArchive
+	}
+	if in.VersioningOn {
+		details.Versioning = objectstorage.CreateBucketDetailsVersioningEnabled
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.CreateBucket(ctx, objectstorage.CreateBucketRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, CreateBucketDetails: details,
+	}); err != nil {
+		return Bucket{}, fmt.Errorf("create bucket: %w", err)
+	}
+	return c.bucketDetail(ctx, oc, ns, in.Name), nil
+}
+
+// UpdateBucket 实现 Client:改可见性 / 版本控制。
+func (c *RealClient) UpdateBucket(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, name string, in UpdateBucketInput) (Bucket, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Bucket{}, err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Bucket{}, err
+	}
+	details := objectstorage.UpdateBucketDetails{}
+	if in.PublicRead != nil {
+		details.PublicAccessType = objectstorage.UpdateBucketDetailsPublicAccessTypeNopublicaccess
+		if *in.PublicRead {
+			details.PublicAccessType = objectstorage.UpdateBucketDetailsPublicAccessTypeObjectread
+		}
+	}
+	if in.VersioningOn != nil {
+		details.Versioning = objectstorage.UpdateBucketDetailsVersioningSuspended
+		if *in.VersioningOn {
+			details.Versioning = objectstorage.UpdateBucketDetailsVersioningEnabled
+		}
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.UpdateBucket(ctx, objectstorage.UpdateBucketRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &name, UpdateBucketDetails: details,
+	}); err != nil {
+		return Bucket{}, fmt.Errorf("update bucket: %w", err)
+	}
+	return c.bucketDetail(ctx, oc, ns, name), nil
+}
+
+// DeleteBucket 实现 Client:仅空桶可删,OCI 拒绝非空桶。
+// ErrBucketNotEmpty 表示桶内仍有对象 / 历史版本 / 未完成分片上传,OCI 拒绝删除。
+var ErrBucketNotEmpty = errors.New("bucket not empty")
+
+func (c *RealClient) DeleteBucket(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, name string) error {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.DeleteBucket(ctx, objectstorage.DeleteBucketRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &name,
+	}); err != nil {
+		if isBucketNotEmptyErr(err) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("delete bucket %s: %w", name, ErrBucketNotEmpty)
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete bucket: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// isBucketNotEmptyErr 识别「桶非空」类删除拒绝:对象/版本/分片报 BucketNotEmpty,
+// 仅剩活跃 PAR 时 OCI 报 409 且消息为 Active Preauthenticated Requests still exist,
+// 两者都可经后台清空(对象版本+PAR)后重删。
+func isBucketNotEmptyErr(err error) bool {
+	var se common.ServiceError
+	if !errors.As(err, &se) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if se.GetCode() == "BucketNotEmpty" {
+		return true
+	}
+	return se.GetHTTPStatusCode() == 409 &&
+		strings.Contains(se.GetMessage(), "Preauthenticated Request")
+}
+
+// ObjectVersion 是对象版本摘要,清空桶时逐版本删除用。
+type ObjectVersion struct {
+	Name      string `json:"name"`
+	VersionID string `json:"versionId"`
+}
+
+// ListObjectVersions 实现 Client:分页列出全部对象版本(未开版本控制的桶返回当前版本)。
+func (c *RealClient) ListObjectVersions(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, page string) ([]ObjectVersion, string, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	req := objectstorage.ListObjectVersionsRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, Limit: common.Int(1000),
+	}
+	if page != "" {
+		req.Page = &page
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.ListObjectVersions(ctx, req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("list object versions: %w", err)
+	}
+	out := make([]ObjectVersion, 0, len(resp.Items))
+	for _, it := range resp.Items {
+		out = append(out, ObjectVersion{Name: deref(it.Name), VersionID: deref(it.VersionId)})
+	}
+	return out, deref(resp.OpcNextPage), nil
+}
+
+// DeleteObjectVersion 实现 Client:删除指定版本(versionID 空为当前版本)。
+func (c *RealClient) DeleteObjectVersion(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object, versionID string) error {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	req := objectstorage.DeleteObjectRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, ObjectName: &object,
+		RequestMetadata: common.RequestMetadata{RetryPolicy: &bulkRetryPolicy},
+	}
+	if versionID != "" {
+		req.VersionId = &versionID
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.DeleteObject(ctx, req); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete object version: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ListObjects 实现 Client:delimiter="/" 前缀模式;startWith 为上页游标。
+func (c *RealClient) ListObjects(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, prefix, startWith string, limit int) (ListObjectsResult, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ListObjectsResult{}, err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ListObjectsResult{}, err
+	}
+	if limit <= 0 || limit > 500 {
+		limit = 100
+	}
+	req := objectstorage.ListObjectsRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns,
+		BucketName:    &bucket,
+		Delimiter:     common.String("/"),
+		Limit:         &limit,
+		Fields:        common.String("name,size,timeModified,storageTier,archivalState"),
+	}
+	if prefix != "" {
+		req.Prefix = &prefix
+	}
+	if startWith != "" {
+		req.Start = &startWith
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.ListObjects(ctx, req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ListObjectsResult{}, fmt.Errorf("list objects: %w", err)
+	}
+	return toListObjectsResult(resp), nil
+}
+
+func toListObjectsResult(resp objectstorage.ListObjectsResponse) ListObjectsResult {
+	out := ListObjectsResult{
+		Objects:       make([]ObjectSummary, 0, len(resp.Objects)),
+		Prefixes:      orEmpty(resp.Prefixes),
+		NextStartWith: deref(resp.NextStartWith),
+	}
+	for _, o := range resp.Objects {
+		item := ObjectSummary{
+			Name:          deref(o.Name),
+			Size:          derefI64(o.Size),
+			StorageTier:   string(o.StorageTier),
+			ArchivalState: string(o.ArchivalState),
+		}
+		if o.TimeModified != nil {
+			item.TimeModified = &o.TimeModified.Time
+		}
+		out.Objects = append(out.Objects, item)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// DeleteObject 实现 Client。
+func (c *RealClient) DeleteObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string) error {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.DeleteObject(ctx, objectstorage.DeleteObjectRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, ObjectName: &object,
+	}); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete object: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RenameObject 实现 Client:OCI 原生重命名(同桶内)。
+func (c *RealClient) RenameObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, src, dst string) error {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.RenameObject(ctx, objectstorage.RenameObjectRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns,
+		BucketName:    &bucket,
+		RenameObjectDetails: objectstorage.RenameObjectDetails{
+			SourceName: &src,
+			NewName:    &dst,
+		},
+	}); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("rename object: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RestoreObject 实现 Client:Archive 对象取回,hours 为可下载时长(默认 24)。
+func (c *RealClient) RestoreObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string, hours int) error {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	req := objectstorage.RestoreObjectsRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns,
+		BucketName:    &bucket,
+		RestoreObjectsDetails: objectstorage.RestoreObjectsDetails{
+			ObjectName: &object,
+		},
+	}
+	if hours > 0 {
+		req.RestoreObjectsDetails.Hours = &hours
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.RestoreObjects(ctx, req); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("restore object: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// HeadObject 实现 Client:对象元数据。
+func (c *RealClient) HeadObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string) (ObjectDetail, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ObjectDetail{}, err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ObjectDetail{}, err
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.HeadObject(ctx, objectstorage.HeadObjectRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, ObjectName: &object,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return ObjectDetail{}, fmt.Errorf("head object: %w", err)
+	}
+	d := ObjectDetail{
+		Name:          object,
+		Size:          derefI64(resp.ContentLength),
+		ContentType:   deref(resp.ContentType),
+		Etag:          deref(resp.ETag),
+		ContentMd5:    deref(resp.ContentMd5),
+		StorageTier:   string(resp.StorageTier),
+		ArchivalState: string(resp.ArchivalState),
+		Metadata:      resp.OpcMeta,
+	}
+	if resp.LastModified != nil {
+		d.TimeModified = &resp.LastModified.Time
+	}
+	return d, nil
+}
+
+// GetObject 实现 Client:整体读入对象内容;超过 maxBytes 返回 ErrObjectTooLarge。
+func (c *RealClient) GetObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string, maxBytes int64) (ObjectContent, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ObjectContent{}, err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ObjectContent{}, err
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.GetObject(ctx, objectstorage.GetObjectRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, ObjectName: &object,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return ObjectContent{}, fmt.Errorf("get object: %w", err)
+	}
+	defer resp.Content.Close()
+	if derefI64(resp.ContentLength) > maxBytes {
+		return ObjectContent{}, fmt.Errorf("get object %s (%d bytes): %w", object, derefI64(resp.ContentLength), ErrObjectTooLarge)
+	}
+	data, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(resp.Content, maxBytes+1))
+	if err != nil {
+		return ObjectContent{}, fmt.Errorf("read object body: %w", err)
+	}
+	if int64(len(data)) > maxBytes {
+		return ObjectContent{}, fmt.Errorf("get object %s: %w", object, ErrObjectTooLarge)
+	}
+	return ObjectContent{Data: data, ContentType: deref(resp.ContentType), Etag: deref(resp.ETag)}, nil
+}
+
+// PutObject 实现 Client:整体写入对象;ifMatch 非空时作为 If-Match 条件,
+// 不匹配由 OCI 返回 412(经 ServiceError 透出)。返回新 ETag。
+func (c *RealClient) PutObject(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, object string, data []byte, contentType, ifMatch string) (string, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	length := int64(len(data))
+	req := objectstorage.PutObjectRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, ObjectName: &object,
+		ContentLength: &length,
+		PutObjectBody: io.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(data)),
+	}
+	if contentType != "" {
+		req.ContentType = &contentType
+	}
+	if ifMatch != "" {
+		req.IfMatch = &ifMatch
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.PutObject(ctx, req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("put object: %w", err)
+	}
+	return deref(resp.ETag), nil
+}
+
+// CreatePAR 实现 Client:签发预签名请求并拼出完整 URL(仅此时可得)。
+func (c *RealClient) CreatePAR(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket string, in CreatePARInput) (PAR, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return PAR{}, err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return PAR{}, err
+	}
+	if in.ExpiresHours <= 0 {
+		in.ExpiresHours = 24
+	}
+	details := objectstorage.CreatePreauthenticatedRequestDetails{
+		Name:        &in.Name,
+		AccessType:  objectstorage.CreatePreauthenticatedRequestDetailsAccessTypeEnum(in.AccessType),
+		TimeExpires: &common.SDKTime{Time: time.Now().Add(time.Duration(in.ExpiresHours) * time.Hour)},
+	}
+	if in.ObjectName != "" {
+		details.ObjectName = &in.ObjectName
+	}
+	// 桶级 PAR(AnyObject*)必须显式桶列举动作,缺省会被 OCI 拒绝;一律放开列举便于收件人浏览
+	if strings.HasPrefix(in.AccessType, "AnyObject") {
+		details.BucketListingAction = objectstorage.PreauthenticatedRequestBucketListingActionListobjects
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.CreatePreauthenticatedRequest(ctx, objectstorage.CreatePreauthenticatedRequestRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, CreatePreauthenticatedRequestDetails: details,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return PAR{}, fmt.Errorf("create par: %w", err)
+	}
+	return toPAR(resp.PreauthenticatedRequest, oc.Endpoint()), nil
+}
+
+func toPAR(p objectstorage.PreauthenticatedRequest, endpoint string) PAR {
+	out := PAR{
+		ID:         deref(p.Id),
+		Name:       deref(p.Name),
+		ObjectName: deref(p.ObjectName),
+		AccessType: string(p.AccessType),
+	}
+	if p.AccessUri != nil {
+		out.FullURL = strings.TrimSuffix(endpoint, "/") + *p.AccessUri
+	}
+	if p.TimeExpires != nil {
+		out.TimeExpires = &p.TimeExpires.Time
+	}
+	if p.TimeCreated != nil {
+		out.TimeCreated = &p.TimeCreated.Time
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// ListPARsPage 实现 Client:单页列出桶内预签名请求(摘要不含 URL),
+// 返回下一页游标,空串表示已到末页;limit ≤0 时用 OCI 默认页大小。
+func (c *RealClient) ListPARsPage(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, page string, limit int) ([]PAR, string, error) {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	req := objectstorage.ListPreauthenticatedRequestsRequest{NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket}
+	if limit > 0 {
+		req.Limit = common.Int(limit)
+	}
+	if page != "" {
+		req.Page = &page
+	}
+	resp, err := oc.ListPreauthenticatedRequests(ctx, req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("list pars: %w", err)
+	}
+	out := make([]PAR, 0, len(resp.Items))
+	for _, it := range resp.Items {
+		out = append(out, summaryPAR(it))
+	}
+	return out, deref(resp.OpcNextPage), nil
+}
+
+// ListPARs 实现 Client:翻页列出桶内全部有效预签名请求(清空/全部删除用)。
+func (c *RealClient) ListPARs(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket string) ([]PAR, error) {
+	out := make([]PAR, 0, 16)
+	page := ""
+	for {
+		items, next, err := c.ListPARsPage(ctx, cred, region, bucket, page, 1000)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, items...)
+		if next == "" {
+			return out, nil
+		}
+		page = next
+	}
+}
+
+func summaryPAR(p objectstorage.PreauthenticatedRequestSummary) PAR {
+	out := PAR{
+		ID:         deref(p.Id),
+		Name:       deref(p.Name),
+		ObjectName: deref(p.ObjectName),
+		AccessType: string(p.AccessType),
+	}
+	if p.TimeExpires != nil {
+		out.TimeExpires = &p.TimeExpires.Time
+	}
+	if p.TimeCreated != nil {
+		out.TimeCreated = &p.TimeCreated.Time
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// DeletePAR 实现 Client:撤销预签名请求,链接立即失效。
+func (c *RealClient) DeletePAR(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, bucket, parID string) error {
+	oc, err := c.osClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ns, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := oc.DeletePreauthenticatedRequest(ctx, objectstorage.DeletePreauthenticatedRequestRequest{
+		NamespaceName: &ns, BucketName: &bucket, ParId: &parID,
+		RequestMetadata: common.RequestMetadata{RetryPolicy: &bulkRetryPolicy},
+	}); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete par: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/oci/objectstorage_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+package oci
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// namespace 为租户常量:缓存命中时直接返回,不构造客户端、不发起远程调用
+// (凭据为空也能取到,证明未走回源路径)。
+func TestGetObjectStorageNamespaceCached(t *testing.T) {
+	c := NewClient()
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		tenancy string
+		seed    string
+	}{
+		{name: "缓存命中直接返回", tenancy: "ocid1.tenancy.oc1..aaaa", seed: "ns-a"},
+		{name: "不同租户各取各的", tenancy: "ocid1.tenancy.oc1..bbbb", seed: "ns-b"},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			c.namespaces.Store(tt.tenancy, tt.seed)
+			got, err := c.GetObjectStorageNamespace(context.Background(), Credentials{TenancyOCID: tt.tenancy}, "us-ashburn-1")
+			if err != nil || got != tt.seed {
+				t.Fatalf("GetObjectStorageNamespace = %q, %v; want %q", got, err, tt.seed)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

internal/oci/proxyhttp.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 
 	"golang.org/x/net/proxy"
@@ -31,6 +32,20 @@ const (
 	proxyTLSHandshakeTimeout = 10 * time.Second
 )
 
+// 连接池参数:PerHost 须 > 批量删除并发数(service 层 16)——并发拨号竞速时
+// Transport 会投机新建连接,池上限过紧会让这些连接用一次即被丢弃(churn);
+// IdleConnTimeout 显式关闭空闲连接(零值=永不关,只能等远端 ~65s 断开,连接会堆积)。
+const (
+	proxyMaxIdleConns        = 128
+	proxyMaxIdleConnsPerHost = 32
+	proxyIdleConnTimeout     = 90 * time.Second
+)
+
+// proxyClients 按代理配置复用 http.Client。SDK client 每次操作新建,
+// 若 Transport 也随之新建则连接零复用:每个请求都要付完整的
+// TCP+SOCKS/CONNECT+TLS 握手(经代理 3+ 个 RTT),批量操作被拖到分钟级。
+var proxyClients sync.Map // ProxySpec(值) → *http.Client
+
 // applyProxy 在 SDK client 构造后统一挂出站代理;未关联代理时不动默认配置。
 // 所有 New*ClientWithConfigurationProvider 调用点构造成功后都必须经过这里。
 func applyProxy(base *common.BaseClient, cred Credentials) {
@@ -39,16 +54,21 @@ func applyProxy(base *common.BaseClient, cred Credentials) {
 	}
 }
 
-// proxyHTTPClient 按代理配置构造 http.Client;nil 或非法配置返回 nil(走直连)。
+// proxyHTTPClient 按代理配置取共享 http.Client;nil 或非法配置返回 nil(走直连)。
+// 同配置复用同一实例(连接池随之复用);调用方只可包装、不得改写其字段。
 func proxyHTTPClient(p *ProxySpec) *http.Client {
 	if p == nil || p.Host == "" || p.Port <= 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
+	if v, ok := proxyClients.Load(*p); ok {
+		return v.(*http.Client)
+	}
 	tr := transportFor(p)
 	if tr == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	return &http.Client{Transport: tr, Timeout: proxyClientTimeout}
+	v, _ := proxyClients.LoadOrStore(*p, &http.Client{Transport: tr, Timeout: proxyClientTimeout})
+	return v.(*http.Client)
 }
 
 // HTTPClientFor 供面板自身请求(如代理出口地理探测)复用与租户 SDK
@@ -57,6 +77,16 @@ func HTTPClientFor(p *ProxySpec) *http.Client {
 	return proxyHTTPClient(p)
 }
 
+// pooledTransport 连接池参数统一的 Transport 骨架;阶段超时见常量注释。
+func pooledTransport() *http.Transport {
+	return &http.Transport{
+		TLSHandshakeTimeout: proxyTLSHandshakeTimeout,
+		MaxIdleConns:        proxyMaxIdleConns,
+		MaxIdleConnsPerHost: proxyMaxIdleConnsPerHost,
+		IdleConnTimeout:     proxyIdleConnTimeout,
+	}
+}
+
 // transportFor 构造代理 Transport:http / https 走 CONNECT,socks5 走拨号器。
 func transportFor(p *ProxySpec) *http.Transport {
 	addr := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", p.Host, p.Port)
@@ -66,11 +96,10 @@ func transportFor(p *ProxySpec) *http.Transport {
 		if p.Username != "" {
 			u.User = url.UserPassword(p.Username, p.Password)
 		}
-		return &http.Transport{
+		tr := pooledTransport()
-			Proxy:               http.ProxyURL(u),
+		tr.Proxy = http.ProxyURL(u)
-			DialContext:         dialer.DialContext,
+		tr.DialContext = dialer.DialContext
-			TLSHandshakeTimeout: proxyTLSHandshakeTimeout,
+		return tr
-		}
 	}
 	var auth *proxy.Auth
 	if p.Username != "" {
@@ -84,8 +113,7 @@ func transportFor(p *ProxySpec) *http.Transport {
 	if !ok {
 		return nil
 	}
-	return &http.Transport{
+	tr := pooledTransport()
-		DialContext:         cd.DialContext,
+	tr.DialContext = cd.DialContext
-		TLSHandshakeTimeout: proxyTLSHandshakeTimeout,
+	return tr
-	}
 }

internal/oci/proxyhttp_test.go

@@ -29,6 +29,63 @@ func TestTransportForStageTimeouts(t *testing.T) {
 			if tr.TLSHandshakeTimeout != proxyTLSHandshakeTimeout {
 				t.Fatalf("TLSHandshakeTimeout = %v, 期望 %v", tr.TLSHandshakeTimeout, proxyTLSHandshakeTimeout)
 			}
+			if tr.MaxIdleConnsPerHost != proxyMaxIdleConnsPerHost || tr.IdleConnTimeout != proxyIdleConnTimeout {
+				t.Fatalf("连接池参数未设置: PerHost=%d IdleTimeout=%v", tr.MaxIdleConnsPerHost, tr.IdleConnTimeout)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyHTTPClientReuse(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		a, b     *ProxySpec
+		wantSame bool
+	}{
+		{
+			name:     "同配置复用同一实例",
+			a:        &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Host: "10.0.0.1", Port: 1080},
+			b:        &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Host: "10.0.0.1", Port: 1080},
+			wantSame: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "不同配置各自实例",
+			a:    &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Host: "10.0.0.1", Port: 1080},
+			b:    &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Host: "10.0.0.2", Port: 1080},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "同地址不同凭据不复用",
+			a:    &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Host: "10.0.0.1", Port: 1080, Username: "u1", Password: "p1"},
+			b:    &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Host: "10.0.0.1", Port: 1080, Username: "u2", Password: "p2"},
+		},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			ca, cb := proxyHTTPClient(tt.a), proxyHTTPClient(tt.b)
+			if ca == nil || cb == nil {
+				t.Fatal("proxyHTTPClient 返回 nil")
+			}
+			if (ca == cb) != tt.wantSame {
+				t.Fatalf("实例复用 = %v, 期望 %v", ca == cb, tt.wantSame)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestProxyHTTPClientInvalidSpec(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name string
+		spec *ProxySpec
+	}{
+		{name: "nil 配置", spec: nil},
+		{name: "缺 host", spec: &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Port: 1080}},
+		{name: "非法端口", spec: &ProxySpec{Type: "socks5", Host: "10.0.0.1"}},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			if c := proxyHTTPClient(tt.spec); c != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("非法配置应返回 nil,得到 %v", c)
+			}
 		})
 	}
 }

internal/oci/publicip.go

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package oci
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"time"
 
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/common"
 	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/core"
 )
 
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ func lookupPublicIP(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, privateIP
 }
 
 // ChangeInstancePublicIP 实现 Client：为实例主 VNIC 主私有 IP 更换临时公网 IP。
-// 删除旧的临时公网 IP 再分配新的；若旧地址是保留 IP（RESERVED），拒绝操作。
+// 旧临时 IP 删除、旧保留 IP 自动解绑（资源保留在账户），随后分配新的临时 IP。
 func (c *RealClient) ChangeInstancePublicIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, instanceID string) (string, error) {
 	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -72,13 +74,26 @@ func (c *RealClient) ChangeInstancePublicIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credential
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
-	if existing := lookupPublicIP(ctx, vn, priv.Id); existing != nil {
+	return replaceEphemeralPublicIP(ctx, vn, cred, priv)
-		if existing.Lifetime == core.PublicIpLifetimeReserved {
+}
-			return "", fmt.Errorf("change public ip: private ip has a reserved public ip, release it manually")
+
+// ChangeVnicPublicIP 实现 Client：为指定 VNIC 的主私有 IP 更换临时公网 IP(次要网卡场景)。
+func (c *RealClient) ChangeVnicPublicIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, vnicID string) (string, error) {
+	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
 	}
-		if _, err := vn.DeletePublicIp(ctx, core.DeletePublicIpRequest{PublicIpId: existing.Id}); err != nil {
+	priv, err := vnicPrimaryPrivateIP(ctx, vn, vnicID)
-			return "", fmt.Errorf("delete old public ip: %w", err)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
 	}
+	return replaceEphemeralPublicIP(ctx, vn, cred, priv)
+}
+
+// replaceEphemeralPublicIP 释放私有 IP 上现有公网 IP（临时删除、保留解绑）并分配新临时 IP。
+func replaceEphemeralPublicIP(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, cred Credentials, priv core.PrivateIp) (string, error) {
+	if err := detachExistingPublicIP(ctx, vn, priv.Id); err != nil {
+		return "", err
 	}
 	// OCI 要求临时公网 IP 与其私有 IP 同 compartment，故不能用生效 compartment
 	resp, err := vn.CreatePublicIp(ctx, core.CreatePublicIpRequest{
@@ -94,6 +109,45 @@ func (c *RealClient) ChangeInstancePublicIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credential
 	return deref(resp.IpAddress), nil
 }
 
+// detachExistingPublicIP 释放私有 IP 上已绑定的公网 IP：
+// 临时 IP 直接删除；保留 IP 仅解绑（回到未分配状态，资源不删除）。
+func detachExistingPublicIP(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, privateIPID *string) error {
+	existing := lookupPublicIP(ctx, vn, privateIPID)
+	if existing == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if existing.Lifetime != core.PublicIpLifetimeReserved {
+		if _, err := vn.DeletePublicIp(ctx, core.DeletePublicIpRequest{PublicIpId: existing.Id}); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("delete old public ip: %w", err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	_, err := vn.UpdatePublicIp(ctx, core.UpdatePublicIpRequest{
+		PublicIpId:            existing.Id,
+		UpdatePublicIpDetails: core.UpdatePublicIpDetails{PrivateIpId: common.String("")},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unassign reserved public ip: %w", err)
+	}
+	waitPublicIPDetached(ctx, vn, privateIPID)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// waitPublicIPDetached 短轮询等私有 IP 上的旧绑定释放；保留 IP 解绑为异步操作，
+// 立即创建新临时 IP 可能撞上未释放的旧绑定。超时不报错，交由后续创建操作反馈。
+func waitPublicIPDetached(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, privateIPID *string) {
+	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
+		if lookupPublicIP(ctx, vn, privateIPID) == nil {
+			return
+		}
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return
+		case <-time.After(500 * time.Millisecond):
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 // primaryVnic 返回实例的主 VNIC。
 func (c *RealClient) primaryVnic(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, instanceID string) (core.Vnic, error) {
 	vnics, _, err := c.instanceVnics(ctx, cred, region, instanceID)

internal/oci/reservedip.go

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+package oci
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/common"
+	"github.com/oracle/oci-go-sdk/v65/core"
+)
+
+// ReservedIP 是保留公网 IP 摘要；绑定目标尽力反查，失败时对应字段为空。
+type ReservedIP struct {
+	ID                   string     `json:"id"`
+	DisplayName          string     `json:"displayName"`
+	IPAddress            string     `json:"ipAddress"`
+	LifecycleState       string     `json:"lifecycleState"`
+	AssignedInstanceID   string     `json:"assignedInstanceId"`
+	AssignedInstanceName string     `json:"assignedInstanceName"`
+	TimeCreated          *time.Time `json:"timeCreated"`
+}
+
+// ListReservedIPs 实现 Client：列出区间内全部保留公网 IP（REGION 作用域）；
+// compartmentID 为空时用生效 compartment。
+func (c *RealClient) ListReservedIPs(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, compartmentID string) ([]ReservedIP, error) {
+	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	cc, err := c.computeClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	out := make([]ReservedIP, 0, 4)
+	var page *string
+	for {
+		resp, err := vn.ListPublicIps(ctx, core.ListPublicIpsRequest{
+			Scope:         core.ListPublicIpsScopeRegion,
+			Lifetime:      core.ListPublicIpsLifetimeReserved,
+			CompartmentId: hostCompartment(cred, compartmentID),
+			Page:          page,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("list reserved ips: %w", err)
+		}
+		for i := range resp.Items {
+			out = append(out, c.toReservedIP(ctx, vn, cc, resp.Items[i]))
+		}
+		if resp.OpcNextPage == nil {
+			break
+		}
+		page = resp.OpcNextPage
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// toReservedIP 转换 SDK 对象并尽力反查绑定的实例。
+func (c *RealClient) toReservedIP(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, cc core.ComputeClient, p core.PublicIp) ReservedIP {
+	var created *time.Time
+	if p.TimeCreated != nil {
+		created = &p.TimeCreated.Time
+	}
+	r := ReservedIP{
+		ID:             deref(p.Id),
+		DisplayName:    deref(p.DisplayName),
+		IPAddress:      deref(p.IpAddress),
+		LifecycleState: string(p.LifecycleState),
+		TimeCreated:    created,
+	}
+	if p.AssignedEntityType == core.PublicIpAssignedEntityTypePrivateIp && p.AssignedEntityId != nil {
+		r.AssignedInstanceID, r.AssignedInstanceName = resolveIPAssignee(ctx, vn, cc, *p.AssignedEntityId)
+	}
+	return r
+}
+
+// resolveIPAssignee 由私有 IP 反查所属实例；任一步失败即放弃，不影响列表主体。
+func resolveIPAssignee(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, cc core.ComputeClient, privateIPID string) (string, string) {
+	priv, err := vn.GetPrivateIp(ctx, core.GetPrivateIpRequest{PrivateIpId: &privateIPID})
+	if err != nil || priv.VnicId == nil {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	atts, err := cc.ListVnicAttachments(ctx, core.ListVnicAttachmentsRequest{
+		CompartmentId: priv.CompartmentId,
+		VnicId:        priv.VnicId,
+	})
+	if err != nil || len(atts.Items) == 0 || atts.Items[0].InstanceId == nil {
+		return "", ""
+	}
+	instanceID := *atts.Items[0].InstanceId
+	inst, err := cc.GetInstance(ctx, core.GetInstanceRequest{InstanceId: &instanceID})
+	if err != nil {
+		return instanceID, ""
+	}
+	return instanceID, deref(inst.DisplayName)
+}
+
+// CreateReservedIP 实现 Client：在指定 compartment 创建保留公网 IP（空为生效 compartment）。
+func (c *RealClient) CreateReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, compartmentID, displayName string) (ReservedIP, error) {
+	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReservedIP{}, err
+	}
+	details := core.CreatePublicIpDetails{
+		CompartmentId: hostCompartment(cred, compartmentID),
+		Lifetime:      core.CreatePublicIpDetailsLifetimeReserved,
+	}
+	if displayName != "" {
+		details.DisplayName = &displayName
+	}
+	resp, err := vn.CreatePublicIp(ctx, core.CreatePublicIpRequest{CreatePublicIpDetails: details})
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReservedIP{}, fmt.Errorf("create reserved ip: %w", err)
+	}
+	cc, err := c.computeClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ReservedIP{}, err
+	}
+	return c.toReservedIP(ctx, vn, cc, resp.PublicIp), nil
+}
+
+// AssignReservedIP 实现 Client：绑定保留 IP 到实例主私有 IP；instanceID 为空表示解绑。
+// 目标私有 IP 已有公网 IP 时自动释放（临时删除、其他保留解绑），地址会变更，调用方需提示用户。
+func (c *RealClient) AssignReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, publicIPID, instanceID string) error {
+	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	target := common.String("")
+	if instanceID != "" {
+		priv, err := c.primaryPrivateIP(ctx, cred, region, instanceID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := detachExistingPublicIP(ctx, vn, priv.Id); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		target = priv.Id
+	}
+	_, err = vn.UpdatePublicIp(ctx, core.UpdatePublicIpRequest{
+		PublicIpId:            &publicIPID,
+		UpdatePublicIpDetails: core.UpdatePublicIpDetails{PrivateIpId: target},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("assign reserved ip: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// AssignReservedIPToVnic 实现 Client：绑定保留 IP 到指定 VNIC 的主私有 IP（次要网卡场景）；
+// 该私有 IP 已有公网 IP 时自动释放（临时删除、其他保留解绑）。
+func (c *RealClient) AssignReservedIPToVnic(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, publicIPID, vnicID string) error {
+	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	priv, err := vnicPrimaryPrivateIP(ctx, vn, vnicID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := detachExistingPublicIP(ctx, vn, priv.Id); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = vn.UpdatePublicIp(ctx, core.UpdatePublicIpRequest{
+		PublicIpId:            &publicIPID,
+		UpdatePublicIpDetails: core.UpdatePublicIpDetails{PrivateIpId: priv.Id},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("assign reserved ip to vnic: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// vnicPrimaryPrivateIP 取 VNIC 的主私有 IP。
+func vnicPrimaryPrivateIP(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, vnicID string) (core.PrivateIp, error) {
+	resp, err := vn.ListPrivateIps(ctx, core.ListPrivateIpsRequest{VnicId: &vnicID})
+	if err != nil {
+		return core.PrivateIp{}, fmt.Errorf("list private ips: %w", err)
+	}
+	for _, p := range resp.Items {
+		if p.IsPrimary != nil && *p.IsPrimary {
+			return p, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return core.PrivateIp{}, fmt.Errorf("assign reserved ip: vnic has no primary private ip")
+}
+
+// DeleteReservedIP 实现 Client：删除保留公网 IP（已绑定的会先被 OCI 拒绝）。
+func (c *RealClient) DeleteReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, publicIPID string) error {
+	vn, err := c.vcnClient(cred, region)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := vn.DeletePublicIp(ctx, core.DeletePublicIpRequest{PublicIpId: &publicIPID}); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete reserved ip: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/oci/shape.go

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ type ComputeShape struct {
 	MemoryMaxGBs         float32 `json:"memoryMaxGBs,omitempty"`
 	Gpus                 int     `json:"gpus,omitempty"`
 	ProcessorDescription string  `json:"processorDescription,omitempty"`
+	// QuotaNames 是该 shape 对应的配额名(与 Limits 服务 compute limit name 同名),
+	// 前端据此结合 limits 行判定配额与 AD 可用性。
+	QuotaNames []string `json:"quotaNames,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // shapeCacheEntry 是一份 shape 清单的缓存条目。
@@ -92,6 +95,7 @@ func toComputeShape(s core.Shape) ComputeShape {
 		BillingType:          string(s.BillingType),
 		IsFlexible:           s.OcpuOptions != nil,
 		ProcessorDescription: deref(s.ProcessorDescription),
+		QuotaNames:           s.QuotaNames,
 	}
 	out.Ocpus, out.MemoryInGBs = deref32(s.Ocpus), deref32(s.MemoryInGBs)
 	if s.Gpus != nil {

internal/oci/vcndelete.go

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 // 本文件实现 VCN 的级联删除：OCI 要求 VCN 删除前先清空其子网、网关、
-// 非默认路由表 / 安全列表 / DHCP 选项，顺序参照控制台删除向导。
+// 网络安全组(NSG)与非默认路由表 / 安全列表 / DHCP 选项，顺序参照控制台删除向导。
 // 子网仍被 VNIC 占用（实例未终止）时 OCI 返回 409 IncorrectState，
 // 该错误经 api 层提炼后提示用户先终止实例，不在此做实例级清理。
 
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ func deleteVcnCascade(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, vcnID s
 	if err := deleteVcnSecondaries(ctx, vn, comp, vcnID, vcnResp.Vcn); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	if err := deleteVcnNsgs(ctx, vn, vcnID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	if _, err := vn.DeleteVcn(ctx, core.DeleteVcnRequest{VcnId: &vcnID}); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("delete vcn %s: %w", vcnID, err)
 	}
@@ -183,3 +186,25 @@ func deleteVcnSecondaries(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, com
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+// deleteVcnNsgs 删除 VCN 下全部网络安全组：遗留 NSG 会使 DeleteVcn 报
+// 409 associated with NSG。仅按 VcnId 过滤,跨 compartment 的 NSG 也能覆盖;
+// 子网删除后 VNIC 已不存在,NSG 不再有关联,可直接删除。
+func deleteVcnNsgs(ctx context.Context, vn core.VirtualNetworkClient, vcnID string) error {
+	resp, err := vn.ListNetworkSecurityGroups(ctx, core.ListNetworkSecurityGroupsRequest{VcnId: &vcnID})
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("list network security groups: %w", err)
+	}
+	for _, g := range resp.Items {
+		if g.LifecycleState == core.NetworkSecurityGroupLifecycleStateTerminated ||
+			g.LifecycleState == core.NetworkSecurityGroupLifecycleStateTerminating {
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, err := vn.DeleteNetworkSecurityGroup(ctx, core.DeleteNetworkSecurityGroupRequest{
+			NetworkSecurityGroupId: g.Id,
+		}); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("delete network security group %s: %w", deref(g.DisplayName), err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/oci/vnic.go

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ type AttachVnicInput struct {
 	AssignPublicIP bool   `json:"assignPublicIp"`
 	// AssignIpv6 为 true 时同时自动分配一个 IPv6(要求子网已启用 IPv6)。
 	AssignIpv6 bool `json:"assignIpv6"`
+	// ReservedPublicIPID 非空时不分配临时公网 IP,VNIC 就绪后由后台绑定该保留 IP。
+	ReservedPublicIPID string `json:"reservedPublicIpId"`
 }
 
 // ListInstanceVnics 实现 Client:列出实例全部 VNIC(含附加中/分离中的关系)。
@@ -113,6 +115,10 @@ func (c *RealClient) AttachVnic(ctx context.Context, cred Credentials, region, i
 	if err != nil {
 		return Vnic{}, err
 	}
+	// 选了保留 IP 就不分配临时公网 IP,避免绑定时还要先删一次
+	if in.ReservedPublicIPID != "" {
+		in.AssignPublicIP = false
+	}
 	details := &core.CreateVnicDetails{
 		SubnetId:       &in.SubnetID,
 		AssignPublicIp: &in.AssignPublicIP,

internal/service/attachment.go

@@ -7,6 +7,18 @@ import (
 	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
 )
 
+// ChangeVnicPublicIP 更换指定 VNIC 的临时公网 IP,返回新地址(旧保留 IP 自动解绑)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) ChangeVnicPublicIP(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, vnicID string) (string, error) {
+	if vnicID == "" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("change vnic public ip: vnicId is required")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return s.client.ChangeVnicPublicIP(ctx, cred, region, vnicID)
+}
+
 // ChangeInstancePublicIP 更换实例主 VNIC 的临时公网 IP，返回新地址。
 func (s *OciConfigService) ChangeInstancePublicIP(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, instanceID string) (string, error) {
 	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
@@ -46,7 +58,7 @@ func (s *OciConfigService) InstanceVnics(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, i
 	return s.client.ListInstanceVnics(ctx, cred, region, instanceID)
 }
 
-// AttachVnic 为实例附加次要 VNIC。
+// AttachVnic 为实例附加次要 VNIC;选了保留 IP 时由后台等网卡就绪后绑定。
 func (s *OciConfigService) AttachVnic(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, instanceID string, in oci.AttachVnicInput) (oci.Vnic, error) {
 	if instanceID == "" || in.SubnetID == "" {
 		return oci.Vnic{}, fmt.Errorf("attach vnic: instanceId and subnetId are required")
@@ -55,7 +67,16 @@ func (s *OciConfigService) AttachVnic(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, inst
 	if err != nil {
 		return oci.Vnic{}, err
 	}
-	return s.client.AttachVnic(ctx, cred, region, instanceID, in)
+	vnic, err := s.client.AttachVnic(ctx, cred, region, instanceID, in)
+	if err != nil {
+		return vnic, err
+	}
+	if in.ReservedPublicIPID != "" {
+		s.goBind(func() {
+			s.bindReservedIPToVnicWhenReady(cred, region, instanceID, vnic.AttachmentID, in.ReservedPublicIPID)
+		})
+	}
+	return vnic, nil
 }
 
 // DetachVnic 分离 VNIC 附加关系(主 VNIC 由 OCI 拒绝)。

internal/service/billing.go

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+// maxInvoicePdfBytes 是发票 PDF 中转上限;正常发票远小于此,超限视为异常。
+const maxInvoicePdfBytes = 20 << 20
+
+// Invoices 列出租户发票;year>0 只取该自然年(前端按年懒加载),0 为全量。
+func (s *OciConfigService) Invoices(ctx context.Context, id uint, year int) ([]oci.Invoice, error) {
+	if year != 0 && (year < 2000 || year > 2100) {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invoices: invalid year %d", year)
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s.client.ListInvoices(ctx, cred, year)
+}
+
+// InvoiceLines 列出一张发票的费用明细。
+func (s *OciConfigService) InvoiceLines(ctx context.Context, id uint, internalID string) ([]oci.InvoiceLine, error) {
+	if internalID == "" {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invoice lines: internal invoice id is empty")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s.client.ListInvoiceLines(ctx, cred, internalID)
+}
+
+// InvoicePdf 拉取一张发票的 PDF 原文。
+func (s *OciConfigService) InvoicePdf(ctx context.Context, id uint, internalID string) ([]byte, error) {
+	if internalID == "" {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invoice pdf: internal invoice id is empty")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s.client.DownloadInvoicePdf(ctx, cred, internalID, maxInvoicePdfBytes)
+}
+
+// PayInvoice 按订阅默认付款方式支付发票;email 接收付款回执,必填。
+func (s *OciConfigService) PayInvoice(ctx context.Context, id uint, internalID, email string) error {
+	if internalID == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("pay invoice: internal invoice id is empty")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(email, "@") {
+		return fmt.Errorf("pay invoice: invalid receipt email")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.client.PayInvoice(ctx, cred, internalID, email)
+}
+
+// PaymentMethods 列出订阅上登记的全部付款方式。
+func (s *OciConfigService) PaymentMethods(ctx context.Context, id uint) ([]oci.PaymentMethod, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s.client.ListPaymentMethods(ctx, cred)
+}

internal/service/billing_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+// billingStubClient 只桩账单方法,其余经内嵌 fakeClient 兜底。
+type billingStubClient struct {
+	*fakeClient
+
+	invoices []oci.Invoice
+	lines    []oci.InvoiceLine
+	methods  []oci.PaymentMethod
+	pdf      []byte
+
+	listYear  int
+	paidID    string
+	paidEmail string
+}
+
+func (f *billingStubClient) ListInvoices(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, year int) ([]oci.Invoice, error) {
+	f.listYear = year
+	return f.invoices, nil
+}
+
+func (f *billingStubClient) ListInvoiceLines(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, internalInvoiceID string) ([]oci.InvoiceLine, error) {
+	return f.lines, nil
+}
+
+func (f *billingStubClient) DownloadInvoicePdf(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, internalInvoiceID string, maxBytes int64) ([]byte, error) {
+	return f.pdf, nil
+}
+
+func (f *billingStubClient) PayInvoice(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, internalInvoiceID, email string) error {
+	f.paidID, f.paidEmail = internalInvoiceID, email
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *billingStubClient) ListPaymentMethods(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials) ([]oci.PaymentMethod, error) {
+	return f.methods, nil
+}
+
+func TestInvoicesAndPaymentMethods(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &billingStubClient{
+		fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}},
+		invoices:   []oci.Invoice{{ID: "inv1", Number: "100001", Status: "OPEN"}},
+		lines:      []oci.InvoiceLine{{Product: "Compute", Total: 12.5}},
+		methods:    []oci.PaymentMethod{{Method: "CREDIT_CARD", LastDigits: "4242"}},
+		pdf:        []byte("%PDF-1.4 fake"),
+	}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	if list, err := svc.Invoices(ctx, cfg.ID, 0); err != nil || len(list) != 1 || list[0].Number != "100001" {
+		t.Fatalf("Invoices = %v, %v", list, err)
+	}
+	if _, err := svc.Invoices(ctx, cfg.ID, 2026); err != nil || client.listYear != 2026 {
+		t.Fatalf("Invoices(year) 透传 = %d, %v, want 2026", client.listYear, err)
+	}
+	if _, err := svc.Invoices(ctx, cfg.ID, 26); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("Invoices(26) 应拒绝非法年份")
+	}
+	if lines, err := svc.InvoiceLines(ctx, cfg.ID, "6100"); err != nil || len(lines) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("InvoiceLines = %v, %v", lines, err)
+	}
+	if data, err := svc.InvoicePdf(ctx, cfg.ID, "6100"); err != nil || len(data) == 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("InvoicePdf = %d bytes, %v", len(data), err)
+	}
+	if ms, err := svc.PaymentMethods(ctx, cfg.ID); err != nil || len(ms) != 1 || ms[0].LastDigits != "4242" {
+		t.Fatalf("PaymentMethods = %v, %v", ms, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPayInvoiceValidation(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &billingStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name, internalID, email, wantErr string
+	}{
+		{"内部 ID 为空", "", "a@b.c", "internal invoice id is empty"},
+		{"邮箱非法", "6100", "not-an-email", "invalid receipt email"},
+		{"合法请求", "6100", "billing@example.com", ""},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			err := svc.PayInvoice(ctx, cfg.ID, tt.internalID, tt.email)
+			if tt.wantErr == "" {
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Fatalf("err = %v, want nil", err)
+				}
+				if client.paidID != tt.internalID || client.paidEmail != tt.email {
+					t.Fatalf("透传 = (%s, %s), want (%s, %s)", client.paidID, client.paidEmail, tt.internalID, tt.email)
+				}
+				return
+			}
+			if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), tt.wantErr) {
+				t.Fatalf("err = %v, want contains %q", err, tt.wantErr)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

internal/service/instance.go

@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ func (s *OciConfigService) CreateInstances(ctx context.Context, id uint, in oci.
 	if count < 1 || count > maxBatchCreate {
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("create instances: count must be between 1 and %d", maxBatchCreate)
 	}
+	if in.ReservedPublicIPID != "" && count > 1 {
+		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("create instances: reserved public ip only supports single instance")
+	}
 	if err := validateCreateInstance(in); err != nil {
 		return nil, nil, err
 	}
@@ -59,6 +62,10 @@ func (s *OciConfigService) CreateInstances(ctx context.Context, id uint, in oci.
 			failures = append(failures, fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", one.DisplayName, oci.CompactError(err)))
 			continue
 		}
+		if one.ReservedPublicIPID != "" {
+			region, instanceID, ipID := one.Region, instance.ID, one.ReservedPublicIPID
+			s.goBind(func() { s.bindReservedIPWhenReady(cred, region, instanceID, ipID) })
+		}
 		instances = append(instances, instance)
 	}
 	return instances, failures, nil

internal/service/logevent.go

@@ -554,6 +554,8 @@ func envActor(env onsEnvelope) string {
 
 // envOutcome 判读事件成败与补充说明:登录事件解析 auditEventMapValue;其余
 // Audit 事件看 message 后缀,补充说明取 stateChange.current.description(策略描述)。
+// 计算类失败形如 "LaunchInstance failed with response 'NotAuthorizedOrNotFound'",
+// 判失败并以引号内错误码作补充说明(无其他说明时)。
 func envOutcome(env onsEnvelope) (outcome, detail string) {
 	if env.StateChange != nil {
 		detail = env.StateChange.Current.Description
@@ -566,10 +568,24 @@ func envOutcome(env onsEnvelope) (outcome, detail string) {
 		outcome = "成功"
 	case strings.HasSuffix(env.Message, " failed"):
 		outcome = "失败"
+	case strings.Contains(env.Message, " failed with response "):
+		outcome = "失败"
+		if detail == "" {
+			detail = failedResponse(env.Message)
+		}
 	}
 	return outcome, detail
 }
 
+// failedResponse 提取 "X failed with response 'Err'" 中引号内的错误码。
+func failedResponse(msg string) string {
+	_, after, ok := strings.Cut(msg, " failed with response ")
+	if !ok {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return strings.Trim(strings.TrimSpace(after), "'")
+}
+
 // ssoOutcome 解析 IDCS 审计负载(JSON 字符串):eventId 含 success/failure 定成败,
 // 失败时以其 message 作为原因说明。
 func ssoOutcome(raw, detail string) (string, string) {

internal/service/logevent_test.go

@@ -308,6 +308,14 @@ func TestParseLogEvent(t *testing.T) {
 			wantType:    "x",
 			wantOutcome: "失败",
 		},
+		{
+			name: "failed with response 判失败并提取错误码",
+			payload: `{"type":"com.oraclecloud.computeApi.LaunchInstance.begin","data":{
+				"message":"LaunchInstance failed with response 'NotAuthorizedOrNotFound'"}}`,
+			wantType:    "com.oraclecloud.computeApi.LaunchInstance.begin",
+			wantOutcome: "失败",
+			wantDetail:  "NotAuthorizedOrNotFound",
+		},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {

internal/service/logrelay.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package service
 
 import (
+	"cmp"
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
@@ -23,9 +24,11 @@ const (
 )
 
 // RelayCriticalEvents 是回传的关键事件清单(Connector Log Filter 与 P2 告警共用):
-// 实例生命周期、用户与凭据、区域订阅、策略变更、控制台登录。
+// 实例终止与电源操作、用户与凭据、区域订阅、策略变更、控制台登录。
+// 不含 LaunchInstance:创建以面板自身(手动/抢机反复尝试)发起为主,回传即噪声
+// (10 个 1min 抢机任务一天即可刷掉 2 万条上限),终止与电源操作才是外部风险信号。
 var RelayCriticalEvents = []string{
-	"LaunchInstance", "TerminateInstance", "InstanceAction",
+	"TerminateInstance", "InstanceAction",
 	"CreateUser", "DeleteUser", "UpdateUser",
 	"CreateApiKey", "DeleteApiKey", "UpdateUserCapabilities",
 	"CreateRegionSubscription",
@@ -46,7 +49,7 @@ var relayCriticalSet = func() map[string]bool {
 // 通知管理「云端事件」按此细分开关。
 func relayEventClass(name string) string {
 	switch name {
-	case "LaunchInstance", "TerminateInstance", "InstanceAction":
+	case "TerminateInstance", "InstanceAction":
 		return "instance"
 	case "CreateUser", "DeleteUser", "UpdateUser",
 		"CreateApiKey", "DeleteApiKey", "UpdateUserCapabilities":
@@ -313,24 +316,30 @@ func (s *LogEventService) teardownResources(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Creden
 
 // ---- P2 告警联动:解析出关键事件后经 Notifier 推送 ----
 
-// relayEventShortName 取 CloudEvents type 末段(com.oraclecloud.ComputeApi.LaunchInstance → LaunchInstance)。
+// relayEventShortName 取 CloudEvents type 中的事件短名:Audit v2 计算类事件带
+// .begin/.end 阶段后缀(com.oraclecloud.ComputeApi.LaunchInstance.end),先剥阶段再取末段。
 func relayEventShortName(eventType string) string {
-	if i := strings.LastIndex(eventType, "."); i >= 0 {
+	t := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimSuffix(eventType, ".begin"), ".end")
-		return eventType[i+1:]
+	if i := strings.LastIndex(t, "."); i >= 0 {
+		return t[i+1:]
 	}
-	return eventType
+	return t
 }
 
 // criticalEventVars 判定关键事件并生成模板变量;非关键事件 ok 为 false。
+// 成对事件只推 .begin(携带操作者/IP/成败),.end 无操作者且信息重复,不再告警;
 // actor/ip/outcome/resource 缺失时兜底 —,detail 包装为独立行(空则不占行)。
 func criticalEventVars(alias string, p parsedEvent) (map[string]string, bool) {
+	if strings.HasSuffix(p.EventType, ".end") {
+		return nil, false
+	}
 	name := relayEventShortName(p.EventType)
 	if name == "" || !relayCriticalSet[name] {
 		return nil, false
 	}
 	return map[string]string{
 		"tenant": alias, "event": name,
-		"resource": orDash(p.ResourceName), "actor": orDash(p.Actor),
+		"resource": orDash(cmp.Or(p.ResourceName, p.Source)), "actor": orDash(p.Actor),
 		"ip": orDash(p.SourceIP), "outcome": orDash(p.Outcome),
 		"detail": detailLine(p.Detail),
 	}, true

internal/service/logrelay_test.go

@@ -339,10 +339,22 @@ func TestCriticalEventText(t *testing.T) {
 			wantOK: true,
 			want:   map[string]string{"event": "CreatePolicy", "detail": "\n允许发布到 ONS Topic"},
 		},
+		{
+			name: "begin 阶段剥后缀命中并回退 source 作资源",
+			event: parsedEvent{EventType: "com.oraclecloud.computeApi.TerminateInstance.begin",
+				Source: "instance-20260717-1445", Actor: "IT Team", SourceIP: "137.131.7.136", Outcome: "成功"},
+			wantOK: true,
+			want: map[string]string{"event": "TerminateInstance", "resource": "instance-20260717-1445",
+				"actor": "IT Team", "ip": "137.131.7.136", "outcome": "成功"},
+		},
+		{name: "end 阶段不重复告警",
+			event: parsedEvent{EventType: "com.oraclecloud.ComputeApi.TerminateInstance.end"}, wantOK: false},
+		{name: "LaunchInstance 已移出清单不告警",
+			event: parsedEvent{EventType: "com.oraclecloud.computeApi.LaunchInstance.begin"}, wantOK: false},
 		{name: "List 噪声不推", event: parsedEvent{EventType: "com.oraclecloud.ComputeApi.ListInstances"}, wantOK: false},
 		{name: "空类型不推", event: parsedEvent{}, wantOK: false},
-		{name: "短名直接命中", event: parsedEvent{EventType: "LaunchInstance"}, wantOK: true,
+		{name: "短名直接命中", event: parsedEvent{EventType: "InstanceAction"}, wantOK: true,
-			want: map[string]string{"event": "LaunchInstance"}},
+			want: map[string]string{"event": "InstanceAction"}},
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
@@ -370,7 +382,7 @@ func TestRelayEventClass(t *testing.T) {
 		name  string
 		class string
 	}{
-		{"LaunchInstance", "instance"},
+		{"LaunchInstance", ""}, // 已移出回传清单,不归类
 		{"TerminateInstance", "instance"},
 		{"InstanceAction", "instance"},
 		{"CreateUser", "identity"},

internal/service/objectstorage.go

@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+// ObjectStorageNamespace 查询租户 namespace。
+func (s *OciConfigService) ObjectStorageNamespace(ctx context.Context, id uint, region string) (string, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return s.client.GetObjectStorageNamespace(ctx, cred, region)
+}
+
+// Buckets 列出指定区间的存储桶(compartmentID 空为生效 compartment)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) Buckets(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, compartmentID string) ([]oci.Bucket, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s.client.ListBuckets(ctx, cred, region, compartmentID)
+}
+
+// CreateBucket 创建存储桶,名称做基本合法性校验。
+func (s *OciConfigService) CreateBucket(ctx context.Context, id uint, region string, in oci.CreateBucketInput) (oci.Bucket, error) {
+	if err := validateBucketName(in.Name); err != nil {
+		return oci.Bucket{}, err
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return oci.Bucket{}, err
+	}
+	return s.client.CreateBucket(ctx, cred, region, in)
+}
+
+// validateBucketName 桶名规则:1-256 位字母数字连字符下划线句点。
+func validateBucketName(name string) error {
+	if name == "" || len(name) > 256 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("create bucket: name length must be 1-256")
+	}
+	for _, r := range name {
+		ok := r == '-' || r == '_' || r == '.' ||
+			(r >= '0' && r <= '9') || (r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z')
+		if !ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf("create bucket: invalid character %q in name", r)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// UpdateBucket 更新桶可见性 / 版本控制。
+func (s *OciConfigService) UpdateBucket(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, name string, in oci.UpdateBucketInput) (oci.Bucket, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return oci.Bucket{}, err
+	}
+	return s.client.UpdateBucket(ctx, cred, region, name, in)
+}
+
+// DeleteBucket 删除桶:空桶同步秒删;非空桶转后台清空(对象全部版本 + PAR)后删除,
+// 返回 queued=true 表示已排队。
+func (s *OciConfigService) DeleteBucket(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, name string) (bool, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	err = s.client.DeleteBucket(ctx, cred, region, name)
+	if err == nil {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+	if !errors.Is(err, oci.ErrBucketNotEmpty) {
+		return false, err
+	}
+	go s.purgeAndDeleteBucket(cred, region, name)
+	return true, nil
+}
+
+// purgeBucketTimeout 是后台清空删除桶的总时限;超大桶超时后可重试删除续跑。
+const purgeBucketTimeout = 30 * time.Minute
+
+// purgeAndDeleteBucket 后台清空并删除桶;失败只记日志(删除请求已受理)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) purgeAndDeleteBucket(cred oci.Credentials, region, name string) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), purgeBucketTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	start := time.Now()
+	if err := s.purgeBucketVersions(ctx, cred, region, name); err != nil {
+		log.Printf("[bucket-purge] %s purge objects failed: %v", name, err)
+		return
+	}
+	if err := s.purgeBucketPARs(ctx, cred, region, name); err != nil {
+		log.Printf("[bucket-purge] %s purge pars failed: %v", name, err)
+	}
+	if err := s.client.DeleteBucket(ctx, cred, region, name); err != nil {
+		log.Printf("[bucket-purge] %s delete failed: %v", name, err)
+		return
+	}
+	log.Printf("[bucket-purge] %s purged and deleted in %s", name, time.Since(start).Round(time.Second))
+}
+
+// purgeBucketVersions 逐页并发删除全部对象版本(未开版本控制的桶即当前对象);
+// 结束时记总量与耗时,便于判断慢在对象清空还是 PAR 清空。
+func (s *OciConfigService) purgeBucketVersions(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, name string) error {
+	start, total := time.Now(), 0
+	for {
+		versions, next, err := s.client.ListObjectVersions(ctx, cred, region, name, "")
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if len(versions) == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+		err = forEachConcurrently(bulkDeleteWorkers, versions, func(v oci.ObjectVersion) error {
+			return s.client.DeleteObjectVersion(ctx, cred, region, name, v.Name, v.VersionID)
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		total += len(versions)
+		// 每轮都从首页重新列:删除后游标失效,直到列表为空
+		if next == "" && len(versions) < 1000 {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if total > 0 {
+		log.Printf("[bucket-purge] %s purged %d object versions in %s", name, total, time.Since(start).Round(time.Second))
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// purgeBucketPARs 并发删除桶内全部预签名请求(与手动「全部删除」同一路径);
+// 记录成功数/总数与耗时,速率长期顶在 ~10/s 即为 OCI 服务端限流。
+func (s *OciConfigService) purgeBucketPARs(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, name string) error {
+	start := time.Now()
+	pars, err := s.client.ListPARs(ctx, cred, region, name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if len(pars) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	deleted, err := s.deletePARsConcurrently(ctx, cred, region, name, pars)
+	log.Printf("[bucket-purge] %s purged %d/%d pars in %s", name, deleted, len(pars), time.Since(start).Round(time.Second))
+	return err
+}
+
+// Objects 分页列出对象(delimiter 前缀模式)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) Objects(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, prefix, startWith string, limit int) (oci.ListObjectsResult, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return oci.ListObjectsResult{}, err
+	}
+	return s.client.ListObjects(ctx, cred, region, bucket, prefix, startWith, limit)
+}
+
+// DeleteObject 删除对象。
+func (s *OciConfigService) DeleteObject(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, object string) error {
+	if object == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete object: object name is required")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.client.DeleteObject(ctx, cred, region, bucket, object)
+}
+
+// RenameObject 重命名对象。
+func (s *OciConfigService) RenameObject(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, src, dst string) error {
+	if src == "" || dst == "" || src == dst {
+		return fmt.Errorf("rename object: source and distinct new name are required")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.client.RenameObject(ctx, cred, region, bucket, src, dst)
+}
+
+// RestoreObject 取回 Archive 对象。
+func (s *OciConfigService) RestoreObject(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, object string, hours int) error {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.client.RestoreObject(ctx, cred, region, bucket, object, hours)
+}
+
+// ObjectDetail 查询对象元数据。
+func (s *OciConfigService) ObjectDetail(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, object string) (oci.ObjectDetail, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return oci.ObjectDetail{}, err
+	}
+	return s.client.HeadObject(ctx, cred, region, bucket, object)
+}
+
+// 对象内容中转上限:GET 服务预览(office 文档可达数 MB),PUT 服务文本编辑保存。
+const (
+	maxObjectGetBytes = 20 << 20
+	maxObjectPutBytes = 5 << 20
+)
+
+// ObjectContent 读取对象内容(面板中转,预览/编辑用,不签发 PAR)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) ObjectContent(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, object string) (oci.ObjectContent, error) {
+	if object == "" {
+		return oci.ObjectContent{}, fmt.Errorf("get object content: object name is required")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return oci.ObjectContent{}, err
+	}
+	return s.client.GetObject(ctx, cred, region, bucket, object, maxObjectGetBytes)
+}
+
+// PutObjectContent 保存对象内容(面板中转;ifMatch 冲突时 OCI 返回 412 透出)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) PutObjectContent(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, object string, data []byte, contentType, ifMatch string) (string, error) {
+	if object == "" {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("put object content: object name is required")
+	}
+	if int64(len(data)) > maxObjectPutBytes {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("put object content %s: %w", object, oci.ErrObjectTooLarge)
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return s.client.PutObject(ctx, cred, region, bucket, object, data, contentType, ifMatch)
+}
+
+// parAccessTypes 是允许签发的 PAR 访问类型。
+var parAccessTypes = map[string]bool{
+	"ObjectRead": true, "ObjectWrite": true, "ObjectReadWrite": true, "AnyObjectReadWrite": true,
+}
+
+// CreatePAR 签发预签名请求;过期时长限制在 1 小时到 30 天。
+func (s *OciConfigService) CreatePAR(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket string, in oci.CreatePARInput) (oci.PAR, error) {
+	if !parAccessTypes[in.AccessType] {
+		return oci.PAR{}, fmt.Errorf("create par: unsupported access type %q", in.AccessType)
+	}
+	if in.ExpiresHours < 1 || in.ExpiresHours > 30*24 {
+		return oci.PAR{}, fmt.Errorf("create par: expiresHours must be within 1-720")
+	}
+	if strings.TrimSpace(in.Name) == "" {
+		in.Name = "par-" + strings.ReplaceAll(in.ObjectName, "/", "-")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return oci.PAR{}, err
+	}
+	return s.client.CreatePAR(ctx, cred, region, bucket, in)
+}
+
+// PARsPage 分页列出桶内预签名请求;limit 归一到 1-1000,默认 100。
+func (s *OciConfigService) PARsPage(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, page string, limit int) ([]oci.PAR, string, error) {
+	if limit <= 0 || limit > 1000 {
+		limit = 100
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	return s.client.ListPARsPage(ctx, cred, region, bucket, page, limit)
+}
+
+// DeletePAR 撤销预签名请求。
+func (s *OciConfigService) DeletePAR(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket, parID string) error {
+	if parID == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete par: parId is required")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.client.DeletePAR(ctx, cred, region, bucket, parID)
+}
+
+// DeleteAllPARs 删除桶的全部预签名请求,返回成功删除数量;
+// 个别失败不中断其余删除,返回首个错误供上层提示。
+func (s *OciConfigService) DeleteAllPARs(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, bucket string) (int, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	pars, err := s.client.ListPARs(ctx, cred, region, bucket)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return s.deletePARsConcurrently(ctx, cred, region, bucket, pars)
+}
+
+// bulkDeleteWorkers 批量删除并发度;OCI 无批量接口,串行逐条会到分钟级。
+// 16 配合请求级 429/5xx 退避重试(internal/oci)在限流与吞吐间取平衡,不再往上提。
+const bulkDeleteWorkers = 16
+
+// forEachConcurrently 以固定并发度对 items 逐个执行 fn;
+// 个别失败不中断其余执行,返回首个错误。
+func forEachConcurrently[T any](workers int, items []T, fn func(T) error) error {
+	// 信号量按并发度限流,容量=workers(规范允许的注释说明场景)
+	sem := make(chan struct{}, workers)
+	var (
+		wg       sync.WaitGroup
+		mu       sync.Mutex
+		firstErr error
+	)
+	for _, it := range items {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		sem <- struct{}{}
+		go func(it T) {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			defer func() { <-sem }()
+			if err := fn(it); err != nil {
+				mu.Lock()
+				if firstErr == nil {
+					firstErr = err
+				}
+				mu.Unlock()
+			}
+		}(it)
+	}
+	wg.Wait()
+	return firstErr
+}
+
+// deletePARsConcurrently 并发删除给定 PAR,返回成功删除数量与首个错误。
+func (s *OciConfigService) deletePARsConcurrently(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket string, pars []oci.PAR) (int, error) {
+	var (
+		mu      sync.Mutex
+		deleted int
+	)
+	err := forEachConcurrently(bulkDeleteWorkers, pars, func(p oci.PAR) error {
+		if err := s.client.DeletePAR(ctx, cred, region, bucket, p.ID); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("delete par %s: %w", p.Name, err)
+		}
+		mu.Lock()
+		deleted++
+		mu.Unlock()
+		return nil
+	})
+	return deleted, err
+}

internal/service/objectstorage_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+type osStubClient struct {
+	*fakeClient
+
+	buckets    []oci.Bucket
+	createdPAR oci.CreatePARInput
+	renamed    [2]string
+
+	// 对象内容中转 stub 状态
+	objectData     []byte
+	objectEtag     string
+	putContentType string
+	putIfMatch     string
+
+	// 后台清空删除桶的编排状态,goroutine 并发访问需加锁
+	mu            sync.Mutex
+	versions      []oci.ObjectVersion
+	pars          []oci.PAR
+	bucketDeleted bool
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) ListBuckets(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, compartmentID string) ([]oci.Bucket, error) {
+	return f.buckets, nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) CreateBucket(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region string, in oci.CreateBucketInput) (oci.Bucket, error) {
+	b := oci.Bucket{Name: in.Name, Namespace: "ns", VersioningOn: in.VersioningOn}
+	f.buckets = append(f.buckets, b)
+	return b, nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) RenameObject(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket, src, dst string) error {
+	f.renamed = [2]string{src, dst}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) DeleteBucket(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, name string) error {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	// 模拟 OCI 真实行为:残留对象版本或活跃 PAR 都会拒绝删桶
+	if len(f.versions) > 0 || len(f.pars) > 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete bucket %s: %w", name, oci.ErrBucketNotEmpty)
+	}
+	f.bucketDeleted = true
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) ListObjectVersions(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket, page string) ([]oci.ObjectVersion, string, error) {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	return append([]oci.ObjectVersion(nil), f.versions...), "", nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) DeleteObjectVersion(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket, object, versionID string) error {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	kept := f.versions[:0]
+	for _, v := range f.versions {
+		if !(v.Name == object && v.VersionID == versionID) {
+			kept = append(kept, v)
+		}
+	}
+	f.versions = kept
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) ListPARs(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket string) ([]oci.PAR, error) {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	return append([]oci.PAR(nil), f.pars...), nil
+}
+
+// ListPARsPage 以数组下标模拟游标:page 为起始下标,next 为下一段起始下标。
+func (f *osStubClient) ListPARsPage(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket, page string, limit int) ([]oci.PAR, string, error) {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	start, _ := strconv.Atoi(page)
+	if start >= len(f.pars) || limit <= 0 {
+		return nil, "", nil
+	}
+	end := start + limit
+	next := ""
+	if end < len(f.pars) {
+		next = strconv.Itoa(end)
+	} else {
+		end = len(f.pars)
+	}
+	return append([]oci.PAR(nil), f.pars[start:end]...), next, nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) DeletePAR(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket, parID string) error {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	kept := f.pars[:0]
+	for _, p := range f.pars {
+		if p.ID != parID {
+			kept = append(kept, p)
+		}
+	}
+	f.pars = kept
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) purgeState() (deleted bool, versions, pars int) {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	return f.bucketDeleted, len(f.versions), len(f.pars)
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) GetObject(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket, object string, maxBytes int64) (oci.ObjectContent, error) {
+	if int64(len(f.objectData)) > maxBytes {
+		return oci.ObjectContent{}, fmt.Errorf("get object %s: %w", object, oci.ErrObjectTooLarge)
+	}
+	return oci.ObjectContent{Data: f.objectData, ContentType: "text/plain", Etag: f.objectEtag}, nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) PutObject(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket, object string, data []byte, contentType, ifMatch string) (string, error) {
+	f.objectData = data
+	f.putContentType = contentType
+	f.putIfMatch = ifMatch
+	return "etag-new", nil
+}
+
+func (f *osStubClient) CreatePAR(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, bucket string, in oci.CreatePARInput) (oci.PAR, error) {
+	f.createdPAR = in
+	return oci.PAR{ID: "par-1", Name: in.Name, AccessType: in.AccessType, FullURL: "https://os.example/p/x/n/ns/b/o"}, nil
+}
+
+func TestObjectStorageValidation(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &osStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		run     func() error
+		wantErr string
+	}{
+		{name: "桶名非法字符", run: func() error {
+			_, err := svc.CreateBucket(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", oci.CreateBucketInput{Name: "有中文"})
+			return err
+		}, wantErr: "invalid character"},
+		{name: "桶名空", run: func() error {
+			_, err := svc.CreateBucket(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", oci.CreateBucketInput{Name: ""})
+			return err
+		}, wantErr: "length"},
+		{name: "合法桶名", run: func() error {
+			_, err := svc.CreateBucket(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", oci.CreateBucketInput{Name: "my-bucket_01"})
+			return err
+		}},
+		{name: "重命名缺参", run: func() error {
+			return svc.RenameObject(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", "b", "a.txt", "a.txt")
+		}, wantErr: "distinct"},
+		{name: "PAR 类型不支持", run: func() error {
+			_, err := svc.CreatePAR(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", "b", oci.CreatePARInput{AccessType: "Whatever", ExpiresHours: 2})
+			return err
+		}, wantErr: "unsupported access type"},
+		{name: "PAR 时长越界", run: func() error {
+			_, err := svc.CreatePAR(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", "b", oci.CreatePARInput{AccessType: "ObjectRead", ExpiresHours: 800})
+			return err
+		}, wantErr: "1-720"},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			err := tt.run()
+			if tt.wantErr == "" {
+				if err != nil {
+					t.Fatalf("err = %v, want nil", err)
+				}
+				return
+			}
+			if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), tt.wantErr) {
+				t.Fatalf("err = %v, want contains %q", err, tt.wantErr)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDeleteBucketEmptySync(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &osStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+
+	queued, err := svc.DeleteBucket(context.Background(), cfg.ID, "r", "b")
+	if err != nil || queued {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteBucket 空桶 = queued %v, %v, want 同步删除", queued, err)
+	}
+	if deleted, _, _ := client.purgeState(); !deleted {
+		t.Error("空桶应同步删除")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDeleteBucketPurgeQueued(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &osStubClient{
+		fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}},
+		versions: []oci.ObjectVersion{
+			{Name: "a.txt", VersionID: "v1"},
+			{Name: "a.txt", VersionID: ""},
+			{Name: "dir/b.bin", VersionID: "v9"},
+		},
+		pars: []oci.PAR{{ID: "p1"}, {ID: "p2"}},
+	}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+
+	queued, err := svc.DeleteBucket(context.Background(), cfg.ID, "r", "b")
+	if err != nil || !queued {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteBucket 非空桶 = queued %v, %v, want queued", queued, err)
+	}
+	deadline := time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second)
+	for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
+		if deleted, nv, np := client.purgeState(); deleted && nv == 0 && np == 0 {
+			return
+		}
+		time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+	deleted, nv, np := client.purgeState()
+	t.Fatalf("purge 未完成: deleted=%v versions=%d pars=%d", deleted, nv, np)
+}
+
+// TestDeleteBucketPAROnlyQueued 覆盖真实环境踩到的场景:桶内无对象,
+// 仅剩活跃 PAR 时 OCI 也拒绝删桶,应同样走后台清空后重删。
+func TestDeleteBucketPAROnlyQueued(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &osStubClient{
+		fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}},
+		pars:       []oci.PAR{{ID: "p1"}, {ID: "p2"}, {ID: "p3"}},
+	}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+
+	queued, err := svc.DeleteBucket(context.Background(), cfg.ID, "r", "b")
+	if err != nil || !queued {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteBucket 仅 PAR 桶 = queued %v, %v, want queued", queued, err)
+	}
+	deadline := time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second)
+	for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
+		if deleted, _, np := client.purgeState(); deleted && np == 0 {
+			return
+		}
+		time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+	deleted, _, np := client.purgeState()
+	t.Fatalf("purge 未完成: deleted=%v pars=%d", deleted, np)
+}
+
+func TestDeleteAllPARsConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
+	pars := make([]oci.PAR, 40)
+	for i := range pars {
+		pars[i] = oci.PAR{ID: fmt.Sprintf("p-%d", i), Name: fmt.Sprintf("par-%d", i)}
+	}
+	client := &osStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}, pars: pars}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+
+	n, err := svc.DeleteAllPARs(context.Background(), cfg.ID, "r", "b")
+	if err != nil || n != 40 {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteAllPARs = %d, %v, want 40 deleted", n, err)
+	}
+	if _, _, np := client.purgeState(); np != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("remaining pars = %d, want 0", np)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPARsPage(t *testing.T) {
+	pars := make([]oci.PAR, 5)
+	for i := range pars {
+		pars[i] = oci.PAR{ID: fmt.Sprintf("p-%d", i)}
+	}
+	client := &osStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}, pars: pars}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		page     string
+		limit    int
+		wantIDs  int
+		wantNext string
+	}{
+		{name: "首页带游标", page: "", limit: 2, wantIDs: 2, wantNext: "2"},
+		{name: "中间页", page: "2", limit: 2, wantIDs: 2, wantNext: "4"},
+		{name: "末页无游标", page: "4", limit: 2, wantIDs: 1, wantNext: ""},
+		{name: "limit 0 归一为 100", page: "", limit: 0, wantIDs: 5, wantNext: ""},
+		{name: "limit 越界归一为 100", page: "", limit: 5000, wantIDs: 5, wantNext: ""},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			items, next, err := svc.PARsPage(context.Background(), cfg.ID, "r", "b", tt.page, tt.limit)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("PARsPage: %v", err)
+			}
+			if len(items) != tt.wantIDs || next != tt.wantNext {
+				t.Fatalf("PARsPage = %d 条, next=%q; want %d 条, next=%q", len(items), next, tt.wantIDs, tt.wantNext)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestForEachConcurrently(t *testing.T) {
+	items := make([]int, 20)
+	for i := range items {
+		items[i] = i
+	}
+	tests := []struct {
+		name     string
+		items    []int
+		failOn   int // 值为 -1 表示不注入失败
+		wantErr  bool
+		wantDone int
+	}{
+		{name: "全部成功", items: items, failOn: -1, wantDone: 20},
+		{name: "个别失败不中断其余", items: items, failOn: 3, wantErr: true, wantDone: 19},
+		{name: "空列表", items: nil, failOn: -1},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			var (
+				mu   sync.Mutex
+				done int
+			)
+			err := forEachConcurrently(4, tt.items, func(i int) error {
+				if i == tt.failOn {
+					return errors.New("boom")
+				}
+				mu.Lock()
+				done++
+				mu.Unlock()
+				return nil
+			})
+			if (err != nil) != tt.wantErr || done != tt.wantDone {
+				t.Fatalf("forEachConcurrently err=%v done=%d, want err=%v done=%d", err, done, tt.wantErr, tt.wantDone)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestObjectContentRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &osStubClient{
+		fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}},
+		objectData: []byte("hello"), objectEtag: "e1",
+	}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	got, err := svc.ObjectContent(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", "b", "a.txt")
+	if err != nil || string(got.Data) != "hello" || got.Etag != "e1" {
+		t.Fatalf("ObjectContent = %q etag=%q, %v; want hello/e1", got.Data, got.Etag, err)
+	}
+	etag, err := svc.PutObjectContent(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", "b", "a.txt", []byte("world"), "text/plain", "e1")
+	if err != nil || etag != "etag-new" {
+		t.Fatalf("PutObjectContent = %q, %v; want etag-new", etag, err)
+	}
+	if client.putIfMatch != "e1" || client.putContentType != "text/plain" {
+		t.Errorf("ifMatch=%q contentType=%q, want e1/text-plain 透传", client.putIfMatch, client.putContentType)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestObjectContentLimits(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &osStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	if _, err := svc.ObjectContent(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", "b", ""); err == nil {
+		t.Error("空对象名应报错")
+	}
+	big := make([]byte, maxObjectPutBytes+1)
+	if _, err := svc.PutObjectContent(ctx, cfg.ID, "r", "b", "a", big, "", ""); !errors.Is(err, oci.ErrObjectTooLarge) {
+		t.Errorf("超限 PUT err = %v, want ErrObjectTooLarge", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCreatePARDefaultsName(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &osStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+
+	par, err := svc.CreatePAR(context.Background(), cfg.ID, "r", "b",
+		oci.CreatePARInput{ObjectName: "db/app.sql.gz", AccessType: "ObjectRead", ExpiresHours: 24})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CreatePAR: %v", err)
+	}
+	if client.createdPAR.Name != "par-db-app.sql.gz" {
+		t.Errorf("default name = %q, want par-db-app.sql.gz", client.createdPAR.Name)
+	}
+	if par.FullURL == "" {
+		t.Errorf("FullURL empty, want populated")
+	}
+}

internal/service/ociconfig.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"time"
 
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
@@ -23,11 +24,17 @@ type OciConfigService struct {
 	// auditRaw 按 configId:eventId 暂存审计原始事件(TTL 10 分钟),
 	// 列表响应剥离 raw 后详情接口据此秒开;miss 走小窗重查兜底。
 	auditRaw *cache.Cache
+	// bindWG 追踪保留 IP 后台绑定 goroutine;bindStop 关服时令其提前退出。
+	bindWG   sync.WaitGroup
+	bindStop chan struct{}
 }
 
 // NewOciConfigService 组装依赖。
 func NewOciConfigService(db *gorm.DB, cipher *crypto.Cipher, client oci.Client) *OciConfigService {
-	return &OciConfigService{db: db, cipher: cipher, client: client, auditRaw: cache.New(auditRawMax)}
+	return &OciConfigService{
+		db: db, cipher: cipher, client: client,
+		auditRaw: cache.New(auditRawMax), bindStop: make(chan struct{}),
+	}
 }
 
 // SetTenantCleanupDeps 注入租户删除提交后的任务内存状态同步依赖。

internal/service/overview_test.go

@@ -18,12 +18,15 @@ func costItem(day string, amount float32, currency string) oci.CostItem {
 }
 
 func TestRunCostTaskSkipsFreeAndUpserts(t *testing.T) {
+	// 日期取相对当前的近两天:任务查近 7 天,窗口外的行会被 Costs 过滤
+	day1 := time.Now().UTC().AddDate(0, 0, -2).Format("2006-01-02")
+	day2 := time.Now().UTC().AddDate(0, 0, -1).Format("2006-01-02")
 	client := &fakeClient{
 		tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "acme", HomeRegionKey: "FRA"},
 		costItems: []oci.CostItem{
-			costItem("2026-07-01", 5.2, "USD"),
+			costItem(day1, 5.2, "USD"),
-			costItem("2026-07-01", 1.4, "USD"),
+			costItem(day1, 1.4, "USD"),
-			costItem("2026-07-02", 6.3, "USD"),
+			costItem(day2, 6.3, "USD"),
 		},
 	}
 	tasks, configs, db := newTaskEnv(t, client)
@@ -55,13 +58,13 @@ func TestRunCostTaskSkipsFreeAndUpserts(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("log = %+v, want synced 1 skipped 1", entry)
 	}
 
-	assertCostSnapshots(t, db, map[string]float64{"2026-07-01": 6.6, "2026-07-02": 6.3})
+	assertCostSnapshots(t, db, map[string]float64{day1: 6.6, day2: 6.3})
 
 	// 再次执行为覆盖更新，不产生重复行
 	if _, err := tasks.RunTaskNow(ctx, task.ID); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("RunTaskNow again: %v", err)
 	}
-	assertCostSnapshots(t, db, map[string]float64{"2026-07-01": 6.6, "2026-07-02": 6.3})
+	assertCostSnapshots(t, db, map[string]float64{day1: 6.6, day2: 6.3})
 }
 
 // assertCostSnapshots 断言快照表恰好为 want 中的日期与金额（配置 #1）。

internal/service/reservedip.go

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"time"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+// ReservedIPs 列出指定区间的保留公网 IP(compartmentID 空为生效 compartment)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) ReservedIPs(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, compartmentID string) ([]oci.ReservedIP, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s.client.ListReservedIPs(ctx, cred, region, compartmentID)
+}
+
+// CreateReservedIP 在指定区间创建保留公网 IP。
+func (s *OciConfigService) CreateReservedIP(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, compartmentID, displayName string) (oci.ReservedIP, error) {
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return oci.ReservedIP{}, err
+	}
+	return s.client.CreateReservedIP(ctx, cred, region, compartmentID, displayName)
+}
+
+// AssignReservedIP 绑定保留 IP:vnicID 非空绑到该网卡主私有 IP,
+// 否则绑实例主网卡（instanceID 为空表示解绑）。
+func (s *OciConfigService) AssignReservedIP(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, publicIPID, instanceID, vnicID string) error {
+	if publicIPID == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("assign reserved ip: publicIpId is required")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if vnicID != "" {
+		return s.client.AssignReservedIPToVnic(ctx, cred, region, publicIPID, vnicID)
+	}
+	return s.client.AssignReservedIP(ctx, cred, region, publicIPID, instanceID)
+}
+
+// DeleteReservedIP 删除保留公网 IP。
+func (s *OciConfigService) DeleteReservedIP(ctx context.Context, id uint, region, publicIPID string) error {
+	if publicIPID == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delete reserved ip: publicIpId is required")
+	}
+	cred, err := s.credentialsByID(ctx, id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.client.DeleteReservedIP(ctx, cred, region, publicIPID)
+}
+
+// 保留 IP 后台绑定的轮询节奏与超时上限。
+const (
+	reservedBindInterval = 10 * time.Second
+	reservedBindTimeout  = 8 * time.Minute
+)
+
+// goBind 启动保留 IP 后台绑定 goroutine 并纳入 WaitGroup,供 Stop 等待收尾。
+func (s *OciConfigService) goBind(fn func()) {
+	s.bindWG.Add(1)
+	go func() {
+		defer s.bindWG.Done()
+		fn()
+	}()
+}
+
+// Stop 通知在途的保留 IP 绑定 goroutine 提前退出并等待全部收尾;仅关服时调用一次。
+func (s *OciConfigService) Stop() {
+	close(s.bindStop)
+	s.bindWG.Wait()
+}
+
+// bindReservedIPToVnicWhenReady 等次要 VNIC 就绪后绑定保留 IP;附加网卡的后台编排,
+// 失败只记日志(附加请求本身已成功返回)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) bindReservedIPToVnicWhenReady(cred oci.Credentials, region, instanceID, attachmentID, publicIPID string) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), reservedBindTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	for {
+		vnics, err := s.client.ListInstanceVnics(ctx, cred, region, instanceID)
+		if err == nil {
+			if vnicID := readyVnicID(vnics, attachmentID); vnicID != "" {
+				if err := s.client.AssignReservedIPToVnic(ctx, cred, region, publicIPID, vnicID); err != nil {
+					log.Printf("[reserved-ip] bind %s to vnic %s failed: %v", publicIPID, vnicID, err)
+				}
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			log.Printf("[reserved-ip] bind %s timed out waiting for attachment %s", publicIPID, attachmentID)
+			return
+		case <-s.bindStop:
+			return
+		case <-time.After(reservedBindInterval):
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// readyVnicID 从网卡列表找出指定附加关系中已就绪的 VNIC。
+func readyVnicID(vnics []oci.Vnic, attachmentID string) string {
+	for _, v := range vnics {
+		if v.AttachmentID == attachmentID && v.VnicID != "" && v.LifecycleState == "ATTACHED" {
+			return v.VnicID
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// bindReservedIPWhenReady 等实例 RUNNING 后绑定保留 IP;创建实例的后台编排,
+// 失败只记日志(创建请求本身已成功返回)。
+func (s *OciConfigService) bindReservedIPWhenReady(cred oci.Credentials, region, instanceID, publicIPID string) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), reservedBindTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	for {
+		inst, err := s.client.GetInstance(ctx, cred, region, instanceID)
+		if err == nil && inst.LifecycleState == "RUNNING" {
+			if err := s.client.AssignReservedIP(ctx, cred, region, publicIPID, instanceID); err != nil {
+				log.Printf("[reserved-ip] bind %s to instance %s failed: %v", publicIPID, instanceID, err)
+			}
+			return
+		}
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			log.Printf("[reserved-ip] bind %s timed out waiting for instance %s", publicIPID, instanceID)
+			return
+		case <-s.bindStop:
+			return
+		case <-time.After(reservedBindInterval):
+		}
+	}
+}

internal/service/reservedip_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
+)
+
+type reservedIPStubClient struct {
+	*fakeClient
+
+	mu        sync.Mutex
+	ips       []oci.ReservedIP
+	assigned  map[string]string // publicIpId -> instanceId
+	vnicBound map[string]string // publicIpId -> vnicId
+	deleted   []string
+	instState string // GetInstance 返回的状态
+	launched  oci.CreateInstanceInput
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) ListReservedIPs(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, compartmentID string) ([]oci.ReservedIP, error) {
+	return f.ips, nil
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) CreateReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, compartmentID, displayName string) (oci.ReservedIP, error) {
+	ip := oci.ReservedIP{ID: "ocid1.publicip..new", DisplayName: displayName, IPAddress: "155.248.0.10", LifecycleState: "AVAILABLE"}
+	f.ips = append(f.ips, ip)
+	return ip, nil
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) AssignReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, publicIPID, instanceID string) error {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	if f.assigned == nil {
+		f.assigned = map[string]string{}
+	}
+	f.assigned[publicIPID] = instanceID
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) AssignReservedIPToVnic(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, publicIPID, vnicID string) error {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	if f.vnicBound == nil {
+		f.vnicBound = map[string]string{}
+	}
+	f.vnicBound[publicIPID] = vnicID
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) DeleteReservedIP(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, publicIPID string) error {
+	f.deleted = append(f.deleted, publicIPID)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) LaunchInstance(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, in oci.CreateInstanceInput) (oci.Instance, error) {
+	f.launched = in
+	return oci.Instance{ID: "ocid1.instance..new", LifecycleState: "PROVISIONING"}, nil
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) GetInstance(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, instanceID string) (oci.Instance, error) {
+	return oci.Instance{ID: instanceID, LifecycleState: f.instState}, nil
+}
+
+func (f *reservedIPStubClient) assignedTo(publicIPID string) string {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	return f.assigned[publicIPID]
+}
+
+func TestReservedIPCrud(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &reservedIPStubClient{fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}}}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	if _, err := svc.CreateReservedIP(ctx, cfg.ID, "ap-tokyo-1", "", "ip-1"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CreateReservedIP: %v", err)
+	}
+	got, err := svc.ReservedIPs(ctx, cfg.ID, "ap-tokyo-1", "")
+	if err != nil || len(got) != 1 || got[0].DisplayName != "ip-1" {
+		t.Fatalf("ReservedIPs = %+v, %v", got, err)
+	}
+	// publicIpId 缺失被拒
+	if err := svc.AssignReservedIP(ctx, cfg.ID, "ap-tokyo-1", "", "inst", ""); err == nil ||
+		!strings.Contains(err.Error(), "publicIpId") {
+		t.Errorf("AssignReservedIP 空 id err = %v, want publicIpId required", err)
+	}
+	if err := svc.AssignReservedIP(ctx, cfg.ID, "ap-tokyo-1", "ocid1.publicip..new", "ocid1.instance..a", ""); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AssignReservedIP: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got := client.assignedTo("ocid1.publicip..new"); got != "ocid1.instance..a" {
+		t.Errorf("assigned = %q, want instance a", got)
+	}
+	// vnicId 非空时路由到按网卡绑定
+	if err := svc.AssignReservedIP(ctx, cfg.ID, "ap-tokyo-1", "ocid1.publicip..new", "", "ocid1.vnic..v1"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AssignReservedIP vnic: %v", err)
+	}
+	if got := client.vnicBound["ocid1.publicip..new"]; got != "ocid1.vnic..v1" {
+		t.Errorf("vnicBound = %q, want vnic v1", got)
+	}
+	if err := svc.DeleteReservedIP(ctx, cfg.ID, "ap-tokyo-1", "ocid1.publicip..new"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("DeleteReservedIP: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(client.deleted) != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("deleted = %v, want 1 entry", client.deleted)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCreateInstanceWithReservedIP(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &reservedIPStubClient{
+		fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}},
+		instState:  "RUNNING",
+	}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	in := oci.CreateInstanceInput{
+		AvailabilityDomain: "AD-1",
+		DisplayName:        "vm1",
+		Shape:              "VM.Standard.A1.Flex",
+		ImageID:            "ocid1.image..a",
+		SubnetID:           "ocid1.subnet..s",
+		ReservedPublicIPID: "ocid1.publicip..r",
+	}
+
+	// 批量创建 + 保留 IP 被拒
+	if _, _, err := svc.CreateInstances(ctx, cfg.ID, in, 2); err == nil ||
+		!strings.Contains(err.Error(), "single instance") {
+		t.Fatalf("批量+保留IP err = %v, want single instance", err)
+	}
+
+	instances, failures, err := svc.CreateInstances(ctx, cfg.ID, in, 1)
+	if err != nil || len(failures) != 0 || len(instances) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("CreateInstances = %+v, %v, %v", instances, failures, err)
+	}
+	// 后台 goroutine 轮询到 RUNNING 后完成绑定
+	deadline := time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second)
+	for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
+		if client.assignedTo("ocid1.publicip..r") == "ocid1.instance..new" {
+			return
+		}
+		time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+	t.Fatalf("assigned = %q, want bind to new instance", client.assignedTo("ocid1.publicip..r"))
+}

internal/service/scopecache.go

@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ func (s *OciConfigService) saveCompartmentCache(ctx context.Context, cfgID uint,
 	rows := make([]model.CompartmentCache, 0, len(comps))
 	for _, c := range comps {
 		rows = append(rows, model.CompartmentCache{
-			OciConfigID: cfgID, OCID: c.ID, Name: c.Name, State: c.LifecycleState,
+			OciConfigID: cfgID, OCID: c.ID, Name: c.Name,
+			ParentOCID: c.ParentID, State: c.LifecycleState,
 		})
 	}
 	return s.db.WithContext(ctx).Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
@@ -191,16 +192,29 @@ func (s *OciConfigService) CachedCompartments(ctx context.Context, id uint) ([]o
 		Order("name").Find(&rows).Error; err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("load compartment cache: %w", err)
 	}
-	if len(rows) == 0 {
+	if len(rows) == 0 || legacyCompartmentCache(rows) {
 		return s.refreshCompartmentCache(ctx, cfg)
 	}
 	comps := make([]oci.Compartment, 0, len(rows))
 	for _, r := range rows {
-		comps = append(comps, oci.Compartment{ID: r.OCID, Name: r.Name, LifecycleState: r.State})
+		comps = append(comps, oci.Compartment{
+			ID: r.OCID, Name: r.Name, ParentID: r.ParentOCID, LifecycleState: r.State,
+		})
 	}
 	return comps, nil
 }
 
+// legacyCompartmentCache 识别未存 parentId 的旧格式缓存:每个 compartment
+// 必有父(至少是租户根),整组 parent 全空即旧数据,需实时刷新一次自愈。
+func legacyCompartmentCache(rows []model.CompartmentCache) bool {
+	for _, r := range rows {
+		if r.ParentOCID != "" {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return len(rows) > 0
+}
+
 // refreshCompartmentCache 实时拉取 compartment 并覆盖缓存。
 func (s *OciConfigService) refreshCompartmentCache(ctx context.Context, cfg *model.OciConfig) ([]oci.Compartment, error) {
 	cred, err := s.credentialsOf(cfg)

internal/service/scopecache_test.go

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ func multiScopeClient() *fakeClient {
 			{Key: "AMS", Name: "eu-amsterdam-1", Status: "READY"},
 		},
 		compartments: []oci.Compartment{
-			{ID: "ocid1.compartment..a", Name: "instances", LifecycleState: "ACTIVE"},
+			{ID: "ocid1.compartment..a", Name: "instances", ParentID: "ocid1.tenancy..root", LifecycleState: "ACTIVE"},
 		},
 	}
 }
@@ -154,6 +154,9 @@ func TestCachedCompartments(t *testing.T) {
 	if len(comps) != 1 || comps[0].ID != "ocid1.compartment..a" {
 		t.Errorf("comps = %+v, want 缓存中的 1 项", comps)
 	}
+	if comps[0].ParentID != "ocid1.tenancy..root" {
+		t.Errorf("ParentID = %q, want 缓存透传 parentId", comps[0].ParentID)
+	}
 
 	in := trialImportInput()
 	in.Alias = "未开启"
@@ -170,6 +173,32 @@ func TestCachedCompartments(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+// TestCachedCompartmentsHealsLegacyRows 旧版缓存(未存 parentId)应实时刷新自愈并回写。
+func TestCachedCompartmentsHealsLegacyRows(t *testing.T) {
+	client := multiScopeClient()
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importMultiConfig(t, svc)
+
+	// 模拟旧版残留:抹掉缓存行的 parentId
+	if err := svc.db.Model(&model.CompartmentCache{}).Where("oci_config_id = ?", cfg.ID).
+		Update("ParentOCID", "").Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("清空 parentId: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	comps, err := svc.CachedCompartments(context.Background(), cfg.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("CachedCompartments: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(comps) != 1 || comps[0].ParentID != "ocid1.tenancy..root" {
+		t.Errorf("comps = %+v, want 自愈刷新后带 parentId", comps)
+	}
+	var rows []model.CompartmentCache
+	svc.db.Where("oci_config_id = ?", cfg.ID).Find(&rows)
+	if len(rows) != 1 || rows[0].ParentOCID != "ocid1.tenancy..root" {
+		t.Errorf("cache rows = %+v, want 缓存已回写 parentId", rows)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestRegionSubscriptionsReconcilesCache(t *testing.T) {
 	client := multiScopeClient()
 	svc := newTestService(t, client)

internal/service/usage.go

@@ -45,7 +45,28 @@ func (s *OciConfigService) Costs(ctx context.Context, id uint, q oci.CostQuery)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return s.client.SummarizeCosts(ctx, cred, q)
+	items, err := s.client.SummarizeCosts(ctx, cred, q)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return filterCostWindow(items, q.StartTime, q.EndTime), nil
+}
+
+// filterCostWindow 只保留落在请求窗口 [start, end) 内的行:Usage API 的
+// HOURLY 粒度会把起点下扩到 UTC 日零点,返回窗口之外的整日数据。
+func filterCostWindow(items []oci.CostItem, start, end time.Time) []oci.CostItem {
+	out := items[:0]
+	for _, it := range items {
+		if it.TimeStart == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		ts := it.TimeStart.UTC()
+		if ts.Before(start) || !ts.Before(end) {
+			continue
+		}
+		out = append(out, it)
+	}
+	return out
 }
 
 // applyCostDefaults 填充缺省值并把时间对齐到粒度边界（Usage API 要求）。
@@ -73,8 +94,11 @@ func applyCostDefaults(q *oci.CostQuery) {
 
 func alignDown(t time.Time, granularity string) time.Time {
 	t = t.UTC()
-	if granularity == "MONTHLY" {
+	switch granularity {
+	case "MONTHLY":
 		return time.Date(t.Year(), t.Month(), 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+	case "HOURLY":
+		return t.Truncate(time.Hour)
 	}
 	return t.Truncate(24 * time.Hour)
 }
@@ -84,8 +108,11 @@ func alignUp(t time.Time, granularity string) time.Time {
 	if down.Equal(t.UTC()) {
 		return down
 	}
-	if granularity == "MONTHLY" {
+	switch granularity {
+	case "MONTHLY":
 		return down.AddDate(0, 1, 0)
+	case "HOURLY":
+		return down.Add(time.Hour)
 	}
 	return down.AddDate(0, 0, 1)
 }

internal/service/usage_test.go

@@ -101,6 +101,40 @@ func TestApplyCostDefaults(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestFilterCostWindow(t *testing.T) {
+	hour := func(h int) *time.Time {
+		ts := time.Date(2026, 7, 20, h, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+		return &ts
+	}
+	start := time.Date(2026, 7, 20, 16, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+	end := time.Date(2026, 7, 21, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+	tests := []struct {
+		name  string
+		items []oci.CostItem
+		want  int
+	}{
+		{name: "空输入", items: []oci.CostItem{}, want: 0},
+		{name: "窗口前的整日下扩数据被丢弃", items: []oci.CostItem{{TimeStart: hour(0)}, {TimeStart: hour(15)}}, want: 0},
+		{name: "起点边界含", items: []oci.CostItem{{TimeStart: hour(16)}}, want: 1},
+		{name: "终点边界不含", items: []oci.CostItem{{TimeStart: &end}}, want: 0},
+		{name: "TimeStart 缺失丢弃", items: []oci.CostItem{{TimeStart: nil}}, want: 0},
+		{name: "窗口内外混合只留窗口内", items: []oci.CostItem{{TimeStart: hour(2)}, {TimeStart: hour(16)}, {TimeStart: hour(23)}, {TimeStart: &end}}, want: 2},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			got := filterCostWindow(tt.items, start, end)
+			if len(got) != tt.want {
+				t.Errorf("filterCostWindow() kept %d rows, want %d", len(got), tt.want)
+			}
+			for _, it := range got {
+				if it.TimeStart.Before(start) || !it.TimeStart.Before(end) {
+					t.Errorf("row %v outside window [%v, %v)", it.TimeStart, start, end)
+				}
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func TestValidateEmails(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		name    string

internal/service/vnic_test.go

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package service
 import (
 	"context"
 	"strings"
+	"sync"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 
 	"oci-portal/internal/oci"
 )
@@ -12,17 +14,35 @@ import (
 type vnicStubClient struct {
 	*fakeClient
 
+	mu         sync.Mutex
 	vnics      []oci.Vnic
 	attached   oci.AttachVnicInput
 	attachInst string
 	detachedID string
 	ipv6Vnic   string
+	boundVnic  string // AssignReservedIPToVnic 记录
+	boundIP    string
 }
 
 func (f *vnicStubClient) ListInstanceVnics(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, instanceID string) ([]oci.Vnic, error) {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
 	return f.vnics, nil
 }
 
+func (f *vnicStubClient) AssignReservedIPToVnic(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, publicIPID, vnicID string) error {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	f.boundIP, f.boundVnic = publicIPID, vnicID
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (f *vnicStubClient) bound() (string, string) {
+	f.mu.Lock()
+	defer f.mu.Unlock()
+	return f.boundIP, f.boundVnic
+}
+
 func (f *vnicStubClient) AttachVnic(ctx context.Context, cred oci.Credentials, region, instanceID string, in oci.AttachVnicInput) (oci.Vnic, error) {
 	f.attachInst, f.attached = instanceID, in
 	return oci.Vnic{AttachmentID: "att-1", SubnetID: in.SubnetID, LifecycleState: "ATTACHING"}, nil
@@ -73,3 +93,27 @@ func TestVnicManagement(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("AddVnicIpv6 = %q, %v (vnic %q)", addr, err, client.ipv6Vnic)
 	}
 }
+
+func TestAttachVnicWithReservedIP(t *testing.T) {
+	client := &vnicStubClient{
+		fakeClient: &fakeClient{tenancy: oci.TenancyInfo{Name: "t"}},
+		// 附加返回 att-1;列表里它已就绪,后台编排应绑定到对应 VNIC
+		vnics: []oci.Vnic{{AttachmentID: "att-1", VnicID: "ocid1.vnic.oc1..new", LifecycleState: "ATTACHED"}},
+	}
+	svc := newTestService(t, client)
+	cfg := importAliveConfig(t, svc)
+
+	in := oci.AttachVnicInput{SubnetID: "ocid1.subnet.oc1..s", ReservedPublicIPID: "ocid1.publicip..r"}
+	if _, err := svc.AttachVnic(context.Background(), cfg.ID, "ap-tokyo-1", "ocid1.instance.oc1..x", in); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("AttachVnic: %v", err)
+	}
+	deadline := time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second)
+	for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
+		if ip, vnic := client.bound(); ip == "ocid1.publicip..r" && vnic == "ocid1.vnic.oc1..new" {
+			return
+		}
+		time.Sleep(20 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+	ip, vnic := client.bound()
+	t.Fatalf("bound = (%q, %q), want reserved ip bound to new vnic", ip, vnic)
+}