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Thinking Guides

Purpose: Expand your thinking to catch things you might not have considered.


Why Thinking Guides?

Most bugs and tech debt come from "didn't think of that", not from lack of skill:

  • Didn't think about what happens at layer boundaries → cross-layer bugs
  • Didn't think about code patterns repeating → duplicated code everywhere
  • Didn't think about edge cases → runtime errors
  • Didn't think about future maintainers → unreadable code

These guides help you ask the right questions before coding.


Available Guides

Guide Purpose When to Use
Code Reuse Thinking Guide Identify patterns and reduce duplication When you notice repeated patterns
Cross-Layer Thinking Guide Think through data flow across layers Features spanning multiple layers

Quick Reference: Thinking Triggers

When to Think About Cross-Layer Issues

  • Feature touches 3+ layers (API, Service, Component, Database)
  • Data format changes between layers
  • Multiple consumers need the same data
  • You're not sure where to put some logic
  • You are adding an event kind, JSONL record, RPC payload, or config field
  • UI / command code starts casting raw payload fields directly

→ Read Cross-Layer Thinking Guide

When to Think About Code Reuse

  • You're writing similar code to something that exists
  • You see the same pattern repeated 3+ times
  • You're adding a new field to multiple places
  • You're modifying any constant or config
  • You're creating a new utility/helper function ← Search first!
  • Two files read the same untyped payload field with local casts
  • Multiple branches update the same derived state from kind / action

→ Read Code Reuse Thinking Guide

When Verifying AI Cross-Review Results

  • Reviewer claims "user input can be malicious" → Check the actual data source (internal manifest? user config? external API?)
  • Reviewer flags "missing validation" → Is the data from a trusted internal source?
  • Reviewer says "behavior change" → Read the code comments — is it intentional design?
  • Reviewer identifies a "bug" in test → Mentally delete the feature being tested — does the test still pass? If yes → tautological test

Common AI reviewer false-positive patterns:

  1. Trust boundary confusion: Treating internal data (bundled JSON manifests) as untrusted external input
  2. Ignoring design comments: Flagging intentional behavior documented in code comments as bugs
  3. Variable misreading: Not tracing a variable to its actual definition (e.g., Map keyed by path vs name)

Verification rule: Every CRITICAL/WARNING finding must be verified against the actual code before prioritizing. Budget ~35% false-positive rate for AI reviews.


Pre-Modification Rule (CRITICAL)

Before changing ANY value, ALWAYS search first!

# Search for the value you're about to change
grep -r "value_to_change" .

This single habit prevents most "forgot to update X" bugs.


How to Use This Directory

  1. Before coding: Skim the relevant thinking guide
  2. During coding: If something feels repetitive or complex, check the guides
  3. After bugs: Add new insights to the relevant guide (learn from mistakes)

Contributing

Found a new "didn't think of that" moment? Add it to the relevant guide.


Core Principle: 30 minutes of thinking saves 3 hours of debugging.